Small And Micro Enterprises Situation Analysis And Development Path Of Hebei Province

Small and micro enterprises is an indispensable part of the national economy,in providing employment,promoting urbanization,promoting economic growth and maintain social stability etc,plays an immeasurable role.In 2015,the National Bureau of Statistics and Statistical Science Research Institute published the article said:Small and micro enterprises is an important force in China's economic and social development.Through the inductive analysis of national economic census data for the third time,drawing a conclusion:At present,the number of small and micro enterprises in our country is developing rapidly,in the prosperity of economy,optimizing the industrial structure,increasing employment,convenient for people's basic living needs etc aspects play an important role.But at the same time,there are still some questions:low yields,short life cycle,lack the ability to response to market,high mortality rate.Under the wave of“the public entrepreneurship,the people innovation”,small and micro enterprises of Hebei province facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges.The study aims to analyze the current policy environment,financial environment and current situation of small and micro enterprises in Hebei province.Draw lessons and experiences from foreign governments,financial institutions,the developed provinces to do contribution to the development of small micro enterprises,exploring the path and the model of the small micro enterprises development in Hebei province,to improve the competitiveness of the small micro enterprises in Hebei province and the ability to survive.First,some theories and the division of small micro enterprise standard are introduced.According to the economic census data for the third time,describe the development of small micro enterprises in Hebei province,the distribution of the cities,the situation of the industry and business;the city divided into districts of the industry,wholesale and retail;according to the statistics of the People's Bank of China,analyze the development trend of small loan companies in recent years;compared with the developed province,Beijing,Tianjin,by the "trinity" of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region to find the gap.Clustering analysis is used to describe small and micro enterprises in Hebei province in the national level;using factor analysis to find the pros and cons of industries in Hebei province of the small and micro enterprises;by using R software to draw Hebei province's map according to the 11 districts small micro enterprises' data in Hbei province;by using entropy value method to 11 districts in Hebei province,the secondary and tertiary industries of small micro enterprise evaluation;making use of time series to predict the number of small micro enterprises.Finally,to better drive the development of small and micro enterprises in Hebei province,put forward targeted small micro enterprises development path,assist in policy recommendations.