Stuty On Zhejiang Agricultural Machinery Purchase Subsidy Policy

In order to further promote the development of agricultural mechanization, enhance thecomprehensive agricultural mechanization level, and promote modern agriculture construction, since2004, China have began to implement agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy, which is one ofthe most important agricultural subsidy policy of the state support and benefit agriculture. Throughimplementation of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies, to make sure that farmers can afford tobuy all kinds of agricultural machinery and equipment, use them well, and get benefits. All these help toachieve the rapid development of agricultural mechanization level. The main exhibit like: the number ofnew-style and efficient farm machinery significantly raised; comprehensive capacity of whole-processmechanization for grain significantly increased; each aspects of mechanization process of agriculturalproduction continually progressed. Therefore, efficiency of agricultural production and farmers’incomes have all been improved. The industrial development of agricultural and farm machineryoperations services have been boosted. The fully staffed good results are that industrial upgrading, foodproduction, agricultural efficiency and rural increasing income. Of course, with the continuedimplementation of the subsidy policy, the defects in implementation of the system gradually exposed.Declaration cumbersome problem for small agricultural machinery and equipment makes subsidiesseem dispensable. Subsidies make an interference on agricultural mechanization market circulation andmachinery products distribution sales prices. Government administration rights to control the use ofpolicy leads to corruption. These phenomena are negative influences and opposite effects, whichproduced by farm machinery purchase subsidy policy. Due to the existing of negative impact andopposite forces, that make use of farm machinery purchase subsidy funds to reduce benefits, subsidiescapital loss, the pace of agricultural development level restricted, which is the intended target in adeparture from the policy implementation. There are many reasons can be analyzed, not only the policyitself shortcomings, such as the declaration of cumbersome, slow settlement funds; but also otherreasons, such as criminals defrauding illegal funds; the farmers with low cultural level to accept theslow process of new agricultural machinery;business sale goods are not standardized products, etc. Thegood news is with the policy continually completed year by year, effectively reducing the impact ofnegative effects, and promoting the benefits of the policy funds rising, farm machinery purchase subsidyactive role into full play. Farm machinery purchase subsidy policy implementation system in ZhejiangProvince, there are a number of rules in the nationwide demonstrations in advance, with a strongrepresentation, is a template for national policy implementation. This paper describes the backgroundfor the farm machinery purchase subsidy regime to implement, takes the implementation of subsidiesfor the purchase of agricultural machinery in Zhejiang Province as an analysis object, and makes acomprehensive introduction to the implementation of the measures, reporting processes, implementsystem improvements and results achieved. In-depth analysis of the positive effects of agriculturalmachinery purchase subsidies and negative effects of policy implementation. Analysis of farm machinery purchase subsidy policy implementation approaches the deficiencies and vulnerabilities.Hope that through the introduction and analysis of implementation situation of subsidy policy for thepurchase of agricultural machinery in Zhejiang Province, combined with the current status of thedevelopment of China’s agricultural mechanization, the demand for agricultural modernization, and howto get the greatest benefit of the role of financial subsidies, etc, so that we can understand and evaluatefarm machinery purchase subsidy policy, looking to further optimize the improvement of agriculturalmachinery purchase subsidy policy approach, proposing recommendations in the future development ofagricultural subsidy policy.