Study Of The Raw Material Quality Assurance System For Zhonghua Brand Cigarettes In Fenggang,Zunyi,Guizhou

Raw material is the basis for cigarettes, the quality of raw material is, good or bad, largelydetermine the quality of cigarettes, cigarette market, competitive advantages and disadvantages. Toensure long-term stable supply of raw tobacco brands, promote sustainable development of Zunyi driedtobacco leaves, Shanghai Tobacco takes the "Chinese" as represented in brand cigarette materials whichwere planted in Fenggang County and other counties, forming a good supplement and supply for thematerial of brand raw tobacco. With the inter-provincial integration of cigarette brands was continuallypromote, and under the current market conditions, tobacco production enterprises around the key brandof cigarette demand formula, rational allocation of tobacco production, technical resources, andachieving the production orders and directed supply of raw tobacco have become necessary to protectChinese cigarette brands "bigger and stronger". Therefore, the implementation of target system ofZunyi,Fenggang and Shanghai "China" brand cigarette materials will offer technical support for theprotection of key brands of raw material, provide theoretical and practical support for the tobaccomaterial resource allocation reform. This paper surveys and analyzes the flue-cured tobacco cultivation,selection of species, economic traits analysis, chemical analysis, baking in a hierarchical manner andother indicators of Fenggang County’s five representative base unit (Longquan, evolution, Yonghe, soilCreek and Wing), contrast "China "brand cigarette demand, research results show that:First, through the creation of system, promotes and improves the level of awareness whichindustrial enterprises take awareness of the tobacco quality, so the internal and extrinsic quality of thestorage tobacco have been basically controlled and greatly improved. By applying the tobacco materialquality system to flue-cured tobacco cultivation, the problems in the process of tobacco production andprocessing would be discover timely, feedback and guide the areas continue to improve tobaccoproduction’s technology and management measures, and provides a guarantee for the furtherdevelopment of Fenggang tobacco industry, and the material of “china” brand cigarettes also would bereceived a strong insurance.Second the planting regionalization and scale degree were improved. In2013, Fenggang Countyhas implemented area of17.2368acres,867signed copies planting acquisition contracts, the amount ofthe contract to acquire were380,000Tam,28tobacco towns and villages,172cigarettes villages.Compared to2012,14.2million acres area was implemented,1746signed copies planting acquisitioncontracts, the amount of the contract to acquire were351,300Tam,184cigarettes villages, the extent ofplanting regionalization become apparent. Although only completed297,800dan tobacco because ofdisaster in2011, but the proportion of the middle reached93.54percent, the average price reached853.77yuan per dan. Tobacco structure has been further optimized to better meet the needs of Shanghaitobacco industry enterprises.Third, the internal and external quality of tobacco leaves have been continuously improved andenhanced. For example, agronomic traits was received further improvement, tobacco grow robust, fullydeveloped, balanced nutrition, the average length of the next two sheds leaves reach63.5cm, width reach29.5cm, waist and leaves the average length78.0cm, width29.6cm; tobacco shed on the averagelength of two71.5cm, width24.5cm, average height about110cm, girth was about10cm, effectiveleaves were about20, the top vane piece grow well, tobacco growing and looks basically reached therequirements. The growth and development of field was full, high maturity in field, maturity was goodafter the leaves being baked, gather the application of loose leaf baking,the color difference betweenfoliage and dorsal leaves was small, the oil was full, chroma was strong, resilient was strong, the qualityof tobacco was significantly improved compared to previous years. The use of GA promote growth oftobacco plants and upper leaves opening piece, and has a significant role in improving upper leaveshierarchical structure and upper availability, increasing farmers income, provide quality assurance forthe "China" brand cigarette production.Fourth, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Standardizationis an important platform of transforming the scientific research into practical productive forces.Standard system not only emphasizes its scientifically and rationality, but also pays attention to itsoperability, closely connected with the production, instead of staying in the research level. For the actualsituation that our county farmers cultural level is not high, some of the complex technical issues couldbe simplified and procedured through standardized working, and with the philosophy of theindustrialization to guide tobacco production, so farmers product tobacco standardly like shop workers.Through the establishment of a comprehensive standard system, transforming the application ofadvanced scientific and technological achievements into the standardlize technology which agriculturalgrowers can be easy to understand, learn, Carrying popularization and generally at the forefront of"science and technology smoke" tobacco quality, market reputation and visibility have been greatlyimproved.