Research Report On Suzhou New Agricultural Management System

According to the18th National Congress of China，it emphasizes that the countryshould uphold and improve the basic system for rural operations and protect inaccordance with the law farmers’ rights to farm the land they have contracted, to use theland on which their houses sit, and to share in the proceeds from rural collectiveoperations. And we should strengthen the collective economy, develop specializedcooperatives and joint stock partnerships for farmers, foster new types of agriculturalbusiness entities, and develop large-scale agricultural operations in diverse forms. Thefamily farm is an essential part of modern agricultural business entities. The two-tiermanagement system that integrates unified with separate management on the basis ofhousehold contract management make a great and historic achievement in rural reform.This policy contributes much to stimulating the peasants’ enthusiasm， releasing anddeveloping the rural forces.This paper mainly introduces the conception and related theories of the family farm,using literature to state patterns, experiences and enlightens of domestic and overseas’development of the family farm. It gives a further summery of background and status ofSuzhou family farm, presenting that cultivating a group of professional peasants to farmthe land, developing high-efficiency agriculture and sightseeing agriculture combiningwith Suzhou culture of the city, farm and tradition. Besides, this paper discusses thefuture of the family farm, aiming to put forward some constructive suggestions from theperspective of government, such as planning forward, improving social service system,cultivating professional peasants, and modifying the policy and services of government.