Research On Property Income Gap Of Urban Residents In China

Economic growth and development experience of developed countries shows that when more than $2000 per capita GDP, residents began accumulated a certain wealth, property income residents will gradually become a new important symbol. In 2014 China’s per capita GDP of $7485, with reference to the experience of developed countries, property income of residents in our country will become a new growth point. But, because our country residents’ property income stocks of smaller, and although growth is faster in recent years, but the proportion of residents’ income remains low. Analysis of property income of urban residents in our country present situation and influence factors, to promote our country residents’ property income growth has very important practical significance.With the rapid development of our economy and the advancement of market-based reform process, residents’ property income is more and more play an important role, on the one hand, it can evaluate the country’s wealth, on the other hand is also reduce the distance between the rich and the poor, the key point of increasing national income. The article surveyed the current situation of the urban residents’ property income in our country, is given in the China price statistics yearbook of property income grouped data for reference, and in-depth analysis of China’s urban residents property income status, trends and existing problems. And with the aid of the Gini coefficient theory, this chapter analyzes the property income gap and inequality within contribution and the regulation of personal tax situation. The study found that overall income and property income, the respect such as regional imbalance, property income difference is very big, summary analyzes the causes of property income imbalance may influence factors, and the individual income tax to quantify the property income. After through the Gini coefficient analysis, to explore the present situation of the urban residents’ property income, the Gini coefficient can reflect the distribution of urban residents’ property income, the study found that the Gini coefficient rise significantly, presented the "Matthew effect", the distance between the rich and the poor is widening. Although on behalf of the property income of urban residents in our country the Gini coefficient is high, but in small Numbers, it isn’t too big impact on income distribution imbalance. Property income, on the other hand, is more sensitive to the financial environment, financial platform to diversity and difference of financial services, but the Chinese financial market is not mature, operation mechanism is not perfect, the rules and regulations are not sound, single alternative investment channels for the urban residents. Practice found that improving the property income imbalance in classification of the tax of the status quo, to effectively regulate social wealth distribution, so as to reduce the distance between the rich and the poor, reflected in phase taxation regulation policy needs reform. Articles about the income gap of residents in closer to western methods, and summarizes its experience, combined with China’s national conditions for our country closer to urban residents income gap feasible Suggestions are put forward. Finally, the article for close property income gap between urban residents in our country related Suggestions are given, mainly relates to reform the distribution system, realize the diversification of income sources, establish and improve the fiscal and taxation policies, create a good investment environment, etc.