Land-lost Farmers Interests Security System Research In The Process Of Urbanization

At present, China is at an important stage of the rapid development of urbanization, in the process of agricultural land requisition is a large amount of living off the land for generations, farmers become landless peasants lose the land survival. With the continuous development of China’s urbanization, the number of landless farmers in this group will become more and more. It also caused a lot of problems, to solve the problem of landless peasants expropriated land, how to get reasonable compensation for landless peasants in land expropriation to make reasonable settlement, the relevant land requisition system to be standardized will not only affect the vital interests and the "three rural" problems of landless peasants, but also affect the construction of socialist harmonious society. Because of the above reasons, we should correctly handle the problem of compensation of landless peasants in reality, so the people’s production and living level will continue to improve, social economy can be healthy and orderly development. Therefore, the local government for the development of urbanization of farmers after land requisition, must be reasonable and timely compensation for landless farmers, in line with the principle of people-oriented to landless farmers compensation and resettlement of the handle.Made a great sacrifice for the construction of urbanization of landless peasants, who depend on land expropriation by the government, and the local government in the process of the implementation of specific land acquisition, may hurt a part of the vital interests of landless peasants. The local government at this time to the landless farmers losses were reasonable and timely compensation. But from the current situation of our country, the local government in the actual land expropriation process, there are still many problems. China is now the policy promulgated for the expropriation of land, the general case is the government to replace the market by issuing an executive order operation, so in the middle of the specific operation process, the government often with forced color in the process of land expropriation. Because of the local government in the land expropriation process, the emergence of landless farmers compensation unreasonable and lack of timely compensation costs, these situations, in fact can be seen as the landless peasants’ legitimate rights and interests of local governments are violated, farmers’ land after the local government levied living level affected, even because of land expropriation living in poverty. The current China’s rural social security system is not perfect, those who are not included in the scope of social security of landless peasants is likely because the land after the unreasonable compensation led a life of poverty, in this case, easy to cause some social contradictions, affect the community’s long period of stability. The smooth progress of the urbanization process, the key to maintain social stability and long period of stability is reasonable for landless farmers of land expropriation and compensation for damage. The local government in the middle of such a process, itself to what is the role of landless peasants compensation, in what way, what is the standard of compensation, these problems are of great practical significance for the construction of urbanization recommendation. In the settlement of landless farmers’ legal interests in the process, through the research on the protection of the interests of landless peasants system, not only is the current major issues in the construction of urbanization must be solved in advance, it is a major issue to be solved in our country in the process of building a socialist harmonious society. This article is based on China’s current urbanization process, the issue of compensation for landless peasants damaged the legitimate interests are analyzed, the steady progress in China’s current urbanization, the localities have requisitioned farmers land to landless peasants, the emergence of a large number of reality. At the same time, local governments in dealing with damage to the legitimate interests of landless farmers, but because of some subjective reasons and some objective reasons lead to the lack of compensation. In this paper, through the analysis of the subjective and objective reasons, to solve the problem that the legitimate rights and interests of compensation of landless peasants fundamentally to improve the compensation system of land expropriation system in our country and the land expropriation. Only the compensation system of land expropriation system and the land expropriation has been improved, can the landless peasants land expropriation compensation to solve the problem of good treatment, to further promote the construction of China’s urbanization. Therefore, this paper to solve the compensation problem of the legitimate rights and interests of farmers, is to the interests of landless peasants to establish and improve the relevant land requisition compensation system center. Through the study of China’s current urbanization process, compensation of the legitimate rights and interests of farmers, the key is to strengthen the construction of landless peasants in the land expropriation compensation system, the deeper, also need to further improve the land property rights system, in order to protect the legitimate interests of the landless peasants. In addition, the improvement of the social security system in rural areas and to landless peasants related power is the fundamental way of ensuring the legitimate rights and interests of the landless peasants.