A Study On The Economic Policy Of The Communist Party Of China In Xinjiang In The Early Founding Of New China

In the early founding of New China, everything in Xinjiang social need to be done. People who live in Xinjiang production and living conditions of people of all nationalities worrying. Now we look back the history, we still can feel the situation is difficult. The ruling Communist Party of China in the early stages, how to assess the situation, the situation in Xinjiang for particularity was taken to the national economic recovery policies in Xinjiang and construction. Especially in the eight years after the founding, based on the basic tasks on different economic level, the policy adopted is also different, so these eight years can be divided into two phases of research and analysis, namely: the first phase, from 1949 October to the end of1952, this phase may be referred to the national economic recovery Xinjiang; the second stage, from 1953 to 1957, this stage is the beginning of construction of Xinjiang socialist planned economy, which is the first Five-Year Plan period. This division helps clearer analysis of the Communist Party of China Xinjiang’s economic policy changes in the context of, and clearly found the Communist Party of China Xinjiang various economic reasons for adopting this policy. The intent of this paper is on the early days, in October 1949 to eight years between 1957 economic policies in Xinjiang party to sort out, and then further study this issue.The structure of this paper consists of four parts:The first part discusses the issues raised in this paper, the research significance,the current status of domestic research, research and research where innovation inspiration prospects, as well as research methods and disadvantages of this article.The second part is the beginning of the economic situation by describing the founding of Xinjiang, Xinjiang in Early social characteristics of rural and pastoral areas in Xinjiang in Early social characteristics, so that the reader at the beginning of the founding of the social and economic situation in Xinjiang have a general understanding. From the perspective of the political environment and the analysis of the establishment of the people’s democratic regime and steadily carry out democratic reforms to provide effective protection for the party’s economic policy in Xinjiang’s economic development process of implementation.The third part explains the Xinjiang Sub-Bureau of the CPC Central Committee in accordance with the instructions, Xinjiang economic adjustment to restore the national economy. There are the following five aspects: a unified monetary policy, adjust price policy; flexible monetary policies to promoteXinjiang’s economic revitalization; adjust tax policy financial aid to promote fiscal balance; the development of foreign trade policy and actively trade with the Soviet Union exchanges; adjust commercial and industrial policy to promote Xinjiang’s economic prosperity.The fourth part discusses the main prerequisite "First Five" program successfully implemented "First Five" scheduled tasks, implementation of the "First Five" program and the "First Five" program achievements.