Basic Public Service Equalization To Urbanization Research In Xin Jiang

Since the new century, Xinjiang achieved rapid development under preferential policy. 2013 General Secretary Xi Jinping made the whole concept of the Silk Road economic belt. 2015 Silk Road vision for the introduction of economic belt, Xinjiang is located in a strategic core area, the advantage is clearly unique, unprecedented policy support, this is both an opportunity and challenge for the development of Xinjiang’s public infrastructure services. Xinjiang is around the state the opportunity to take advantage of an opportunity to raise the level of the Silk Road economic belt of basic public services in urban and rural areas, and improve the level of urbanization in Xinjiang around the state on this basis; the challenge is how to grasp the basic public policy dividend Service Equalization, to create a good social environment and the natural environment, to achieve the harmonious development of man and nature, national unity and stability. Uncoordinated development of cities and towns in a situation arise in the process of urbanization in Xinjiang. A large number of resource flows to individual cities, big cities urban disease; on the contrary, the development of medium and small cities, but a lack of resources, lack of motivation. Urbanization in learning from lessons learned on the basis of this article believe that increasing the level of equalization of basic public services to promote diversion of resources. This can be avoided or slow light urban disease, but also to promote the development of small and medium cities, and ultimately the formation of cities and towns coordinated development of the situation.Carding previous research literature, most studies have shown that the level of basic public services in Xinjiang is not high. Differences in the degree of basic public services can be geographically divided according to the southern and northern, small differences in the level of basic public services in the southern states of the country, and its low level of basic public services; basic public services than the northern states of the country high and big differences. With the support of national policy and local government efforts, the level of basic public services in Xinjiang has gradually increased, but still at a low level, but also need strong support and rapid development of the local economic level of national policy. Xinjiang is currently in the process of construction of the rapid development of urbanization, the level of economic development is an important factor in determining the level of basic public services, and in turn improve basic public services can also promote the improvement of the level of urbanization. Therefore, the development of research in accelerating the urbanization process, improve the equalization of basic public services for the impact of urbanization on the very theoretical and practical significance.Equalization of basic public services to promote population and diversion of resources, avoid urban disease. Equalization of basic public services is a reasonable allocation of public resources, favor the formation of industrial agglomeration of small towns. Industry gathering will provide industry support the development of urbanization. Equalization of basic public services is also beneficial to the central city to better play the role of radiation, in favor of small and medium industries to relocate to the city in large cities, and the formation of large cities supporting industries. In this paper, based on the comprehensiveness, consistency, representativeness, actual operability and accessibility principles selected fifteen to thirteen years of data states. In this paper, the basic public services infrastructure indicators for each town, per capita expenditure, per capita income, per capita wage of workers in the post, colleges and universities around the state in the number of students, university teachers and students around the state than the number of doctors per million people and per the number of people held medical beds. Through simple mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation analysis, differences were found between the infrastructure around the state is small, the more complete infrastructure, the higher the level of urbanization. According to the model output shows the influence coefficient equalization of basic public services can promote Xinjiang urbanization rate.This paper tested to build individual random variable model. Results Wen model analysis is the impact of basic public services in Xinjiang urbanization is significant. Per capita expenditure showed a significant influence on urbanization, the impact factor is-0.0043. Per capita income brittle urbanization presents significant influence, the impact factor of-0.001. In theory, the impact of the two basic public services on Urbanization significant is understandable. However, a negative factor in Xinjiang two reasons this analysis is the speed of urbanization has outpaced the development of two indicators, resulting in a negative. Two indicators can promote the growth of urbanization in Xinjiang. Influence post average annual wage of workers in Xinjiang Urbanization is a significant impact factor of 0.00581, that people wage increase of 1,000 yuan, the urban population increased by 5.81 people. Universities around the state in the number of students showed a significant influence on Urbanization in urban per additional 1,000 college students, the urban population increased by 0.602 people. University teachers and students around the state ratio on Xinjiang Urbanization is not significant, but the university teachers and students increased by 1% compared with the urban population increase 5.9848 people. The num Due to slow growth in the number of doctors and the urban population is growing faster resulting in the number of doctors per million people urbanization influence coefficient is-0.69. The number of beds per thousand medical impact of Xinjiang urbanization has presented significant effect, every million people have health care beds for each additional one, the urban population increased by 0.19 people.