| The Yangtze River Economic Belt in China has achieved rapid development in the past twenty years, the economic and trade openness increased significantly. Nine provinces and two municipalities have made great achievements in economic development, and human capital stocks in many factors as a significant enhancement index show themselves. Training and reserving regional human capital stock in the process of economic growth is becoming more and more important. The stock of human capital factors which are different from the material factors of production in general, not only have the function of elements, but also promote the TFP. The stock of human capital factors are important driving forces of regional economic growth in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.The Yangtze River Economic Belt, as a leader in the national economic growth, its economic radiation is rather immeasurable. However, during the 30 years of reforming and opening up process, the rapid development of Yangtze River Economic Belt region still exposed many problems, such as the polarization of economic growth and human capital uneven distribution. These adverse factors have become important obstacles to the Yangtze River economic belt. The question how to achieve sustained and healthy economic development is the main problem of the development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.In this paper, such as the efficiency, internal structure and quantity of human capital stock, these three factors as the starting point, explain the stock of human capital in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Then based on the theoretical level, this paper analyzed the mechanism of human capital on economic growth. By building econometric model, this paper presents the stock of human capital influences on regional economic growth in nine provinces and two municipalities. Finally, combining the model results and regional economic situations, this paper provides some feasible suggestions and policies. |
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