| Logistics Finance is goldmine of modern logistic enterprises. Since the ?Eleventh Five-Year? plan, the city N trade logistics seen as a pillar industry, but the rapid development of automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight industry into a bottleneck in the ?twelveth Five-Year?. The difficult ficancings restrict the development of enterprises. The purpose of the study is to use Logistice Fincancial to solve the automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight business financing problems, promote the transformation and upgrading of enterprises, and promote the healthy development of the LTL industry. The paper uses a combination of theoretical research and practical situation, making use of some relevant research results logistics finance and supply chain finance to guide research LTL logistics finance. Analysie benefits and risks by mathematical models.In order to find a solution for automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight business financing problems, the study starts with domestic and foreign research literatures, the author found that most researchers believe that the logistics finance is a triple mode of logistics and information flow, capitall flow, only the large enterprises can make the logistics finance by achieving standardization of information technology. Those Third-Party Logistics(TPL) enterprises in traditional logistics stage, did not meet the requirement of information technology and standardization can not develop the logistics finance.By analyisis of automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight industry corporate finance practice in application status financing, settlement, insurance, the author found that automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight has a mass of cash flow, it can form a large number of funds precipitation by technical collection, thus there is conducive to financial activities. The essence of difficulties in financing is idea backwardness of the operators, not the core competitiveness and weak viability. Its business model does not have investment value, not only popular with investors, but also lack of government support. With automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight industry can not develop independently, no information technology and standarized management. The study proposes to build a new business idea of automobile less-than-carload lot(LTL) freight industry enterprises common carrier platform model initiated by the automobile LTL freight companies. Through cooperation with some IT companies, small loan companies and establish the companies. To achieve the triple model of logistics and information flow, capital flow. Making use of platform to accumulate the massive capital flow from the LTL dots, to fill a prescription of finance of the companies. Providing the logidtics finance service in the supply chain, so that enterprises can benefit LTL logistics and financial services. The new ideas have four kinds of automobile LTL business financial services model and two kinds of supply chain business model. Based on the risk assessment of the multi-level fuzzy mathematical model results, the risk business model is low, and it can foumulate the strategies for risks prevention.Prospect, car companies will move LTL freight services value chain extending from transportation to finance, purchasing, warehousing, distribution, circulation, processing and, ultimately, to the docking capital markets, asset securitization direction.The conclusion is to carry out the logistics of creative finance, grafting a platform for automotive LTL freight companies can also develop the logistics finance. The prospect of the study is that automobile companies will move LTL freight services value chain extending from transportation to finance, purchasing, warehousing, distribution, circulation, processing and, ultimately, the automobile LTL move to the docking capital markets and asset securitization.The innovation of the study is proposes the idea of traditional logistics enterprises, especially small and micro non-standard automobile LTL freight logistics finance companies also can develop the logistics finance, to subvert established pattern of the logistics finance must be strong, modern, large-scale logistics enterprises. |
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