A Study On The Tourism Behavior Of The Ecotourism Destination

With the rapid development of tourism in the world, increasing people to participate in the tourism activities, but a large part of them are no longer just to meet the general public travel with the group either. As a new form of self-help tourism, the backpack tourism has been developing rapidly in recent years, which has been favored by more and more tourists, and has received wide attention from the academic circles. As a new type of tourism, backpacking its innovative uniqueness attracts many tourists due to tourism activities in the backpack tourists often different from the general form of tourists appeared in the public eye, the beginning is higher than the carrying backpack tourism head as a symbol, called backpackers, in our country, also known as the backpacker or affectionately called lvYou. This travelers they prefer seeking a unique travel experience, individuality, discover explore new tourist destination, or enjoy the spiritual journey of the out of the ordinary.As a backpack tourism eco-tourism, opposed to other types of tourism, due to the backpacker tourists tend to have cultural level, it is a kind of ecological environment of responsible tourism, due to backpackers tend to have higher cultural level, their environmental consciousness is stronger, in the tourism process pay more attention to environmental protection, devastating impact on tourism destination region more weak, especially in some ecological environment more fragile ecological tourism zone, not only makes the minimization of adverse effects, and the ecology of ecological sensitive zone to maintain the stability of a certain role in promoting. The backpacker tourists as the breakthrough point, on the basis of existing research, from the perspective of backpacker tourists travel behavior and consciousness of ecological environment were two months in the field survey access, analysis of the characteristics of the Dali Backpackers, including the general characteristics of the population the basic statistical characteristics and backpacker tourism behavior and their tourism ecological environment features of consciousness. On this basis, further study of ecological awareness and backpacker’s travel behavior which impact on the eco-tourism destination. Based on the study of Dali’s knapsack guest, this paper studies the environmental impact of the Backpack Tourism Behavior on the ecological tourism destination in Dali. Through SPSS and excel and other software on the obtained data for statistical analysis, draw Backpackers has a higher awareness of the eco-environment, their behavior on the impact of tourism is primarily beneficial role in promoting and adversely disrupt two aspect. The beneficial effects include (1) promotion of eco-tourism resources development and protection; (2) promoting the protection of wildlife and the environment; (3) improve the objective ecological environment construction, and the quality of the environment; (4) the promotion of national development of traditional culture and protection; (5) to promote long-term sustainable development of eco-tourism resort. Another, the main hazards are: (1) causing an ecological tourism resources broken; (2) to stimulate the ecological environment degradation and even worse; (3) to stimulate the ecological degradation of the environment and the deterioration; (4) to reduce the attractiveness of eco-tourism zone.Finally, from the perspective of sustainable development and ecological harmony perspective, according to the existing hazards which backpacking tourist behavior caused or potential hazards to propose the promotion policy of increasing backpackers’ ecological awareness of environment.