Empirical Study Of The Consumption Structure Of Urban And Rural Residents In Hebei Province

Since entering new century, the economic development of Hebei province is good, the rural resident’s income level and consumption scale expands unceasingly. The consumption structure is the important aspects of consumption, under the background, the consumption structure of residents of this research to improve the quality of life in urban and rural residents and the adjustment of industrial structure has important significance. For this purpose, the paper analyzed the 2001-2013, the consumption structure of urban and rural residents in Hebei province, hoping to provide policy Suggestions for decision-making department, promote the upgrading of consumption structure of urban and rural residents in Hebei province.Paper first introduces the background and significance of topics, domestic and foreign development present situation, and the paper involved the basic theory and basic methods,Including the consumption structure and expand linear expenditure system(ELES) model, principal component analysis, etc; For detailed understanding of the changes of the urban and rural residents’ consumption structure in Hebei province, the paper for food, clothing, housing, household equipment supplies and services, transportation, communications, entertainment, education, culture, health care and miscellaneous eight categories, analyze the consumption structure of absolute and relative values, a detailed analysis of each consumer trends, Second, the paper using the extended linear expenditure system(ELES) model, the data of urban and rural residents in Hebei province consumer spending the time series regression analysis respectively, according to the results of the model to estimate a deep insight into the basic demand of urban and rural residents in Hebei, the propensity to consume and differences, and making use of the model to predict; Third, the per capita disposable income, service industry development level, interest rates and other factors, to find the data, the effect factors of urban and rural residents’ consumption in Hebei province to principal component analysis, this paper discusses the urban and rural residents’ consumption in Hebei province, to the importance of the factors affecting the analysis of main factors affecting the urban and rural residents’ consumption difference.