| Located in Jiangnan Plain in central and southern Hubei Province, the climate is warm and pleasant, with a wide range of resources, fertile soil and abundant resources.Therefore, Jianghan Plain is densely populated and the social and economic development is rapid. Jianghan Plain is not only a typical representative area of the main producing areas of agricultural products in the province, but also an important pilot area for the construction of new rural areas in the province. The total area is 46,000 km2. Jianghan Plain is the most important commodity grain, oil and cotton in Hubei Province and the whole country., The main production area of aquatic products.In recent years, Jianghan plain areas of economic development and agricultural modernization achievements outstanding. However, the problem of rural environmental pollution in the region is also very prominent. Due to the situation of natural geography and the influence of human factors and so on, water pollution, lake eutrophication and waste pollution are very serious. In the past, As well as the life of farmers, but also limits the Jianghan Plain new rural construction and ecological environment sustainable development.This paper begins with the research background, followed by the present research situation at home and abroad, and then elaborates the theoretical foundation of the new rural construction, the ecological environment and the sustainable development. After that, the general situation of Jianghan Plain is introduced, and the social and economic profiles are Jianghan Plain This paper analyzes the present situation of ecological environment in Jianghan Plain from three different perspectives: agricultural production and ecological environment, rural life and ecological environment, township enterprises and ecological environment. In this paper, And further pointed out the problems and drawbacks of the existence and potential threat of ecological environment in the construction of new countryside in Jianghan Plain, and explained the problems from four aspects. Then, after consulting a large number of the problems in the construction of the Jianghan Plain, Of the books, literature and investigation under the premise of the above to solve the above problems, put forward a reasonable countermeasures.In recent years, the environment for sustainable agricultural development is facing a severe test, is due to people on the ecological environment caused by the development of overload. If we want to realize the sustainable development of the ecological environment in the construction of new countryside, we must realize the importance of the ecological environment. To ensure the development of agriculture, we must ensure the balanced development of resources and the environment. Therefore, to achieve the Jianghan Plain new rural construction in the ecological environment sustainable development must be closely around the agricultural ecological environment this premise.Finally, on the basis of the research situation, this paper discusses the actual situation of the ecological environment survey in Jianghan Plain, and discusses the research area from the aspects of improving farmers’ environmental awareness, scientific management of rural environment, constructing management system, developing ecological agriculture according to local conditions and adjusting ecological structure Management Measures of Sustainable Development of Ecological Environment. This article has a quick and real grasp of the sustainable development of ecological environment in the study area, which has certain reference and guidance for promoting the ecological environment construction in this area. |
