A Preliminary Study On The Planning Of Rural Wetland Landscape

The construction of rural landscape has reached a certain scale and gained some practical experience for today."Sightseeing type of rural agricultural park" and "sanatorium type of agricultural ecological garden" have been broadl used in various regions of the country.In recent years,with the gradually mature development of rural landscape design,rural tourism upsurge is risen among the public.However,it is found that many designers and scholars are focusing on the "rural tour " or "agricultural garden picking" from a more economic perspective,while ignoring the ecological construction of the countryside.In the case study of Wolongtai Township Sai River riparian wetland park project in Guangshan County,city of Xinyang,the design and transformation of rural wetlands with the effect of ecological protection is,for this comparison purpose,what the research more focuses on.Rural wetlands are different from other rivers,lakes and urban wetlands.They are idyllic and produce small wetlands in which crops are grown.However in recent years,because of the excessive development and the lack of ecological consciousness,the wetland area has decreased sharply,especially in the vast rural areas,becoming "the sewer" of the country with the rapid deterioration of the environment.To that point,rural wetland landscape planning and design can enrich the rural landscape,create value by rural tourism and can also bring the ecological benefits to the flood control,flood storage and the microclimate.As wetland the research object,this article mainly aims to its planning and design,as well as its ecological and economic benefits to try to realise the scientific,ecological and economic transformation,and make contribution to the constructio of the rural wetland.By collection of theoretical materials,deductive method,field survey and case study,the ariticle,induction and deduction could firstly help reach the preliminary understanding of the theoretical basis of wetlands and wetlands;and secondly,analyze the successful transformation of the Wetland Park in China,for example,in Ting River wetland park in Longyan,Fujian Province;finally,combine with the local practice of transformation,to complete the research work of the subject.The main research summary is concluded as the following points: the integrity of the landscape design,ecological effect and functionality;feasibility research of wetlands and the basic planning and design because of main research object is the riverine wetland;regarding the locally special geographical environment,the design of tourism type of riverine wetlands not only has the function of rural tourism,but also have the production and economic benefits,so could formulate an unique project in rural construction.