Research On The "In-situ" In The Design Of Rural Modern Architecture

During the progress of urbanisation,some problems happened in countries construction.Under the countries construction thereof,copying the style of the urban construction without discrimination and ignorance of the essence turn out the improper integration of local and foreign constructions and terminate the sense of belonging of the local people.Besides,the external copy of traditional construction and the application of so-call local culture not only fail to succeed the essence but also make a damage to the unique feature of traditional construction.Because of the absence of specific theoretical support and professional guidance,the building design in rural areas has led to the development of rural construction,it is difficult to have a new breakthrough.This paper through the literature research,field research,case analysis and other methods,to “In-situ” as the theoretical basis,explore the future development trend of rural architecture.Research and investigation on the current rural architecture design,found in the rural construction problems,solve the problem of rural construction to find a reasonable method in order to better.Through the analysis and study of the case of “In-situ”,the author draws attention to the “land” by the architect,fully consider the natural environment and historical surroundings,Starting from the field,the building will be returned to the land,and the design methods and experiences obtained from the study will be helpful for the future design of modern rural buildings.This paper outlines the current situation of rural architecture design as well as problems in the exploration of rural construction in the road,through the origin of “In-situ”,the interpretation of the concept,and the “Critical Regionalism”,“Neo-vernacular” and “New Regionalism” theory of the relationship between the analysis,combined with Taiwan “In-situ”architectural design in the case,summed up the characteristics of the “In-situ” architecture,and the factors that need to be considered in the design of the rural land.Then,the factors that influence the design of the “In-situ” in the land,the site,the people,the times and so on are four basic points.The artchitect should exceed the limitation of region,get rid of the simplified mark,and focus on the “Current site” which means the full understanding of topography,landform,style of construction nearby,and people nearby and their lifestyle,according to the principle of“land based”,“people oriented”and “keeping pace with the times”.After the design practice Shaoyuan“knowledge of light” design of left behind children’s activity center,with “In-situ”as the starting point,from the base position,building design,space layout,interior decoration and other aspects of design and analysis,combined with “in four to” building the basic point,the “Shao Yuan Town the light of knowledge”Left-behind Children Activity Center really into the local,air plant,become an indispensable part in the life of local residents.In this paper,through the design of rural modern architecture “In-situ”research,with a view to rural architecture design in the future to provide some reference,trying to make the design of “In-situ”as the direction of rural architecture development in the future,so that local emotion and humanity in the country continue to go.