Research On The Trail Design Of Liaoning Huludao Longxing National Wetland Park

With the rapid development of ecotourism,the abundant tourists enter wetland park made the wetland resources face a great challenge.The behavior of the tourists directly related to the sustainability of wetland resources.As a very important branch of the wetland park traffic system,the trail has not simply organized the traffic and guided the tourists.Therefore,it is apparently important to improve the level of wetland park construction and to achieve the purpose of the humanization and ecologicalization of the wetland park construction.Based on deep analysis of the current situation of domestic and foreign trails,this paper combined landscape ecology,landscape design,behavior and other theories,and took Longxing National Wetland Park in Huludao,Liaoning as an example.And it analyzed the problems of tourists’ behaviors and trails in Longxing National Wetland Park by means of literature search,field investigation,questionnaire and interview investigation.Finally,with the Longxing National Wetland Park trail construction system,it integrated the tourists’ behaviors of the investigation and study into the optimization design of the trail,and proposed the designing scheme of the Longxing National Wetland Park trail,to provide some theoretical help to protect the wetland park resources and construct wetland park reasonably.The conclusions of this study are as follows:(1)The basic design strategies of wetland park trail can be divided into six aspects: design principles,functions,layout forms,type classifications,levels,pavement forms.(2)Wetland parks trail with different population requirements have different characteristics.(3)Longxing National Wetland Park tourist behavior and trail status optimization strategy.(4)Longxing National Wetland Park trail planning and forest leisure experience tour trail optimization design scheme for the construction of reference.