Beijing Elderly Apartment Internal Residential Unit Investigation And Research

Today,The aging of the population is a common social problem.In 1999,China entered an aging society.Aging problem is very serious,has an impact on many aspects of our lives.To improve the quality of old people in later life,safeguard the elderly have a happy life in their later years,has become the focus of all walks of life.With the constant improvement of the quality of life,The elderly is not only to meet the requirement of dwelling unit under the condition of satisfy the basic needs,but to need meeting higher requirements for their own living environment.The elderly apartment is the most important as a form of living,and no matter from the design,space,function and service of the aged,the old people's needs are not met.Due to the high degree of aging in Beijing,as the capital,there are many layers of different elderly apartment project,to study elderly apartment construction will be valuable for the whole northern region.In order to let the old people have a happy life in their later years,improvjing the life quality of old people and reseaech the elderly apartment dwelling unit,have larger social and personal meaning.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter expatiates the background,purpose and significance,this paper expounds the relevant concepts and determines the research scope,has been clear about the selected topic,research methods and framework,based on analysis of the theory research and practice at home and abroad,summarized the development of the situation,as the paper research foundation.The second chapter analyzes special psychological,physiological and behavioral characteristics of the different types elderly,and according to these characteristics of requirements,put forward the corresponding for the design of residential unit.The third chapter expounds the status quo of the elderly apartment in Beijing,the research on nineelderly apartment is analyzed and summarized,and makes a deep analysis summarizes on sun city silver age old apartment,Huichen old apartment,Taikang old apartment and Oriental sun city aged apartment,find the existing weakness of senile apartment dwelling unit and worthy of reference.The fourth chapter introduce design method and strategy,design principles and the influencing factors of design on the elderly apartment residential unit,as well as analysis to summarize the living cell each functional space.Chapter 5 draws the conclusion and prospect.Through analyzjing the characteristics and requirements of different types of the elderly,the article combined with the actual research project,discusses the design method of senile apartment,strategy,and optimal design problems should be paid attention to.To provide reference and reference for the elderly apartment internal residential unit design.