Research On Protection And Renewal Of Traditional Village’s Street Style Features In Northeast China Region

In April 2012,the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development combined with the Ministry of Culture,the State Administration of Cultural Heritage and the Ministry of Finance issued the "Notice on carrying out the investigation of traditional villages",which opened the new curtain of traditional village protection work.As of November 1,2016,there are a total of 2555 villages were selected in the Chinese traditional village list,and 19 of them are selected from the Northeast China Region(Heilongjiang,Jilin and Liaoning province).Currently,in the context of rapid urbanization in China,the urbanization of Northeast China Region is in full swing,and the protection and renewal of traditional villages is facing severe challenge.However,there is a lack of research on the features and inheritance of traditional villages in Northeast China Region.As an important part of traditional villages,the streets is not only transport links and carrier of economic activities of traditional village,but also an important place for the cultural life of the residents and the organizers of the village space order.Through the streets,people can visit and cognitive the traditional villages.And as the first "window" to display the features of the traditional village,streets become the most direct reflection of the traditional village features.As street style is an important part of the traditional village style system,strengthening the research on its features and heritage is beneficial for the features sustainable development of traditional village in Northeast China Region.19 traditional villages listed in China traditional villages in Northeast China Region are selected in this study as the research object.And with the street style as the research content,this study mainly researched the street style features of traditional villages in the Northeast and how to protect and renew the features.Based on field research,this study analyzes and summarizes the system of traditional villages in Northeast street style from 4 aspects--street space style,courtyard style,environmental facilities style and humanities style.With problem oriented,this study digs out the influence factors of street space style decline,courtyard style confusion,environmental facilities deterioration and the loss of humanities style.At the same time,based on the people-oriented,sustainable overall principle,specifically proposed:In terms of protection and renovation of street space view,streets skin texture should be continued,streets form should be kept,and street interface should be controlled,etc.On the protection and renewal of courtyard style,the courtyard space layout should be optimized,modern function should be endowed,and the construction of the compound guidance should be given,etc.On the protection and renewal of environmental facilities,street green landscape should be improved and street municipal infrastructure should be perfected,etc.On the protection and renewal of streets humanities style,the agglomeration of aboriginal should be strengthened,the intangible cultural heritage protection should be paid attention to,the return of folk custom activity should be promoted,etc.It is expected that this study can provide reference for the features continuation of traditional villages in Northeast China Region.