Research And Application Of Ecological Landscape Design Of The Waste

The development and utilization of coal resources greatly promoted the rapid economic development of human society.But at the same time,the surrounding natural environment of the coal mining area has also been damaged.To conduct an ecological landscape design not only can promote the recovery of natural ecological environment,but can also lead to the development of social economy.Abandoned mining areas resulted from subduing and damaging the environment in the process of exploiting natural mineral resources.Along with the high-speed development of economy,and the growing demand for coal,a large number of mining mineral resources got exhausted,and thus formed many abandoned mining areas.Now the international community vigorously promotes the use of new energy,and China also pays attention to the use of new energy,and therefore abandoned mining areas need to be treated with the ecological design for their space and natural environment.Previously abandoned mining areas are planted with trees or turned into industrial parks for introducing investment.But most abandoned mining areas are located in the mountainous or hilly areas,and mostly some distance away from cities,which makes it hard to attract investment.So the ecological landscape design of the remains is the best way to restore abandoned mining areas.This article,through literature review,case studies and field investigation,summarized the domestic and foreign cases about ecological landscape design.Based on the research of the ecological landscape design of the abandoned mining areas it summarized the concept and characteristics of ecological landscape design of remains,analyzed the difference between the ecological landscape of the abandoned mining reamins and traditional ecological landscape,and studied the main points in designing ecological landscape so as to be true to the space memory and build green mining areas and so on,It summed up the landscape design method of the abandoned mining remains,and provided reference for similar ecological landscape design.