Research On The Planning Of Sightseeing Agriculture Park Based On Vernacular Landscape

With the development of agritourism in China,various types of agriculture sightseeing gardens have landed.in recent years,At the same time,some problems that have arisen in the planning and design of some parks have gradually emerged.For example,facilities are greedy for foreign affairs,venues are over-reformed,homogeneity is serious,locality is lacking and so on.In this context,this paper puts forward to explore the planning and design methods of sightseeing agricultural garden based on local landscape,which can help solve the problems that have occurred and promote the upgrading of tourism agriculture better.Taking the sightseeing agriculture garden as the research object,taking the vernacular landscape as the cut-in point,this paper firstly synthesizes the viewpoints of various scholars to discriminate the concept of sightseeing agriculture and vernacular landscape.Among them,the focus is on the related concepts of tourism agriculture in research and practice,the academic community has not formed a consensus,to explore the scope of tourism agriculture to define.A review was made of the development and research status of domestic appearance of light agriculture and vernacular landscape,and the development of tourism agriculture was combed.Through the preliminary literature carding,summed up the planning and design research methods and form the research framework of this paper.According to the definition of vernacular landscape and the characteristics of sightseeing agriculture,the vernacular landscape elements can be divided into three categories: production landscape elements: including crops,poultry,livestock,agricultural production,and farming equipment;life landscape elements: including local life,local settlements,local culture;ecological landscape elements: including climate phenomena,topography,water,soil,animals and plants.Based on the division of vernacular landscape elements,this paper puts forward the recreational network planning strategy and road traffic planning strategy from the planning level,and makes a deep excavation of the vernacular landscape elements from the design level,and puts forward the application ways of each element in the design level.Combining with the practice of sightseeing agriculture at practice of domestic,this paper sums up the expression techniques of vernacular landscape elements in landscape design as metaphor,borrowing,mimicry,deconstruction,context and reappearance,and two types of direct conversion and indirect conversion are proposed based on vernacular landscape elements.Based on the results of theoretical research,we selected three representative sightseeing Agricultural garden in Sichuan area for field investigation: Xinjin Flower Dancer,Pujiang Mingyue International Pottery Village,and Jiangyou Love Lily Valley.The basic analysis is based on the location and basic situation,functional zoning and major scenic spots,park planning ideas,park tour line planning and other aspects,and a special analysis of the three parks from the perspective of vernacular landscape.Comprehensive case analysis results,summed up the accurate location,clear positioning,pay attention to the construction of the Four Seasons landscape,planning reasonable traffic,the application of vernacular landscape elements,determine the rational operation of the six-side experience of enlightenment,providing reference for the planning and design of Pengxi sightseeing Agricultural Park.We applied the planning and design method of the tourism agriculture garden to the practical case of Pengxi Sightseeing Agricultural Park.According to the data obtained from the preliminary site investigation,the basic situation of the site and the vernacular landscape elements in the site are analyzed to form the planning basis.The design idea of vernacular landscape is integrated into the planning and design process to form the final plan.This paper explores the application and expression of vernacular landscape in the planning and design of sightseeing agricultural garden,which is feasible through empirical test,but the implementation effect still havs not been tested needs to be further studied in the future.