Research On The Spatial Distribution Characteristics And Driving Factors Of Urban Football Fields In Hebei Province

With the continuous development of Chinese football,more and more people participate in amateur football activities.In Hebei province,the football game has a solid mass foundation and a good atmosphere.In recent years,Hebei football has achieved obvious development.However,according to the data released from the bulletin of the sixth national sports site census data in 2014,the number of football fields and stadiums in Hebei province is still small.With the further development of various football matches in Hebei province,especially the booming development of the Chinese super league,the Chinese league and others,the atmosphere of football in Hebei province is even stronger.This has brought good opportunities for the further development of Hebei football and related industries.And as a prerequisite for football,the field becomes more and more important.After the Long-term development plan for Chinese football(2016-2050)was approved,Hebei province also compiled and published the Long-term development plan of Hebei province(2016-2050)based on the national planning document spirit and the specific situation of Hebei province.And this plan set clear goals and requirements for strengthening the construction of football infrastructure and creating a beneficial external environment to the development of football.And also,it provides some funds for the further construction of the football field.This article combines three data acquisition methods including Online map point collection,POI data collection,field investigation,and constructs the property and spatial database of Hebei province football field.It divides the football field into college field and social field,and combined with a variety of POI data for research and analysis.Taking ArcGIS10.1 as the platform and using the spatial analysis method,combining the present situation and spatial distribution characteristics of the football field in Hebei province,theauthor analyzed the general situation,distribution and characteristics of the football field in Hebei province.The author using kernel density analysis method,taking Shijiazhuang City area as an example and combining with multiple types of spatial distribution and population kilometer grid data of POI data,analyzed and discussed the spatial distribution characteristics and driving factors of urban football fields..The research shows that the development of the football field in Hebei province is relatively backward,especially the development of the social field.The quantity is small and the distribution of each city is large different.Nationwide,the total number of football fields in Hebei province is in the middle of the country,but the per capita number of football fields is lower than that of surrounding.In Hebei province,the number of football fields in Shijiazhuang City and Tangshan is the most,while Baoding and Qinhuangdao have great potential.The case study of Shijiazhuang City was found as fellows: Shijiazhuang City football fields is dominated by college football fields.And in recent years,the development of social football fields are is rapid.Especially the five-person field,it is the main force of the social football field in Shijiazhuang City with its small area,fewer entries and easy to carry out.The distribution density of the football field in Shijiazhuang City is coupled with the distribution density of leisure entertainment,education and real estate community facilities.Compared with other sports venues,the spatial distribution characteristics of social field show differences.Due to the small number of social field,there is no obvious clustering feature.The purpose of this study is to improve the utilization efficiency of football fields in colleges and universities,provide references and suggestions for the layout and development of social football fields,and further explore the spatial distribution characteristics of the football fields and the internal relations with sports venues,universities,etc.The author hopes to make some reasonable suggestions on the future planning of the city football field layout and development in Hebei province.And also aimsto provide some theoretical support for that,so as to promote the further development of football in Hebei province and contribute to accelerating the socialization and industrialization of Mass football.And provides theoretical and practical reference for the better development of Chinese football and good hardware environment construction.In the end,the paper summarizes the shortcomings of the research: 1.The definition of a football field is not accurate enough.2.The integrity of the data obtained remains to be improved.3.The analysis and research need to be further deepened.And the future research is prospected: In the future research,we should pay attention to the study of the space-time dynamic change of football field.At the same time,we should pay attention to the distribution and development of football fields within different urban areas of Hebei province,and carry out horizontal comparative analysis.Through investigation and analysis of Shijiazhuang City social football field,some existing problems in the development and utilization of it are found out.And a reference is provided for the development of various football fields in Shijiazhuang City and even the whole province.Through investigation and analysis of Shijiazhuang City social football field,and find out the existing problems in the development and utilization in Shijiazhuang City social football stadium,in Shijiazhuang City and the province of a football field development to provide the reference,in order to promote the reasonable planning and layout of the whole province football fields.The mentioned above are expected to promote the reasonable planning and layout development of the provincial football field.