The Environmental Design Research Of The House In The South Of Fujian

Traditional Chinese architecture is the material carrier of traditional Chinese culture,it can reflect the architectural language and artistic aesthetics of an era.South Fujian refers to the southern part of Fujian,it mainly includes Xiamen,Zhangzhou and Quanzhou cities and the surrounding areas.South Fujian is one of the famous hometown of overseas Chinese.The people of.South Fujian are good at doing business,and have the spirit of struggle.There are a lot of people going abroad to start a business.The three sides of the South Fujian are surrounded by the mountains and on the side of the sea.So,the cultural form of Fujian and China is not only closed and open.Because the mountain road is difficult to walk,it has obstructed the culture of the mainland.The merchants from the sea have accumulated wealth and spread the culture of the sea.Different cultural collisions make the traditional folk house culture of South Fujian appear to be inclusive and diverse.As an important part of the Fujian residential culture,the southern region of house,is located in southern Fujian.With nature,history,economy,society,culture and other aspects of the impact,house has distinctive local characteristics and rich construction techniques,and fully reflects the architecture in Southern Fujian,whose beauty show artful,elegant,style,with very strong regional characteristics.Different from the traditional dwellings in other areas,the south of Fujian is called "red brick cultural area".The regional conditions in South Fujian have a great influence on the house.The article starts from four points :the environment in the south of Fujian,the layout of the house,the elements of the house,and the characteristic space.Analysis of the needs of the southern Fujian ancestors for the design of residential space.In the end,the environmental design features of houses in South Fujian are summed up.It lays the foundation for the continuation of the culture of the residential buildings in the south of Fujian.