The Research On Chu Hsi's Thought Of The “Ritual Was Nature”

Chu Hsi's ritual thought was generated and the segmentation and confused fighting of Liao and Jin Dynasty,especially the destruction of the regime and the humiliation and moral order system by Jingkang Incident,which need to rebuild the ritual cultural value system of the Southern Song regime.The conflict and fusion of Confucianism,Buddhism and Tao,and non-ethical point of Buddhism and Taoism was seriously threatened to the Confucian ethical code order,Chu Hsi was considered that he should take the responsibility of history,come true reconstruction and reconstruct the ritual theory of Confucian.Chu Hsi adopted Yi Li as the principal scripture,biography to reexamine the ritual study,Chu Hsi thought that the development of ritual theory should meet the needs of contemporary society.Chu Hsi's thought of the“ritual was nature”was rebuilt on the basis of the previous,“universality and particularity”was provide“the Ritual was nature”with ontology support.Tian Li was an important philosophical category in Chu Hsi's philosophical thought.Chu Hsi thought that the existence of everything in the world was because of Tian Li,in addition,Tian Li was the total law of ethics and ethical conduct in human society.Tian li which contains the inherent stipulation ceremony;external ritual is regulation,Tian li is very significant and necessary requirement beyond justice.Thus, the ceremony Chu Hsi's won the inherent ontological promotion,but also the external system obtain the legitimacy basis, so moral behavior need to obtain momentum subjectivity.“universality and particular xity” was support the ideas "ritual was Tian li".Chu Hsi's imparting the moral norms and core values, ethics becomes the moral subject and the associated ethical behavior.The body inner consciousness and moral support for external ceremony, it is important that promoted intrinsic ontology and cultivation theory.Thus, the ceremony is not only the external form of the specification,but also human and ethical requirements inherent moral power.“ritual is the inherent virtue of humanity human nature”as its basis.Chu Hsi make a unique definition to ritual. Ritual was considered as“justice of the section of the text,”nature goes through everything in the world and makes them epidemic.The manifestation of nature in real life is achieved in the form of gift itemsand other articles section.Nature is the presentation of ceremony.Different rituals are consistent with all of heaven.In addition,“personnel of the instrument is”the reality of ritual is regulation of hair heaven, thus ritual will get the ultimate body support,the value and significance of ritual will also reveal.The compliance and practice of ritual in ethical conduct are actually the implementation of and metaphysical hair of nature which is inherent in human nature.Chu Hsi's thought we need to go through some positive efforts to reach to the realm which response ceremony disintegration.The effort of respect is the most important,Only have a respectful heart, can we make ethics truly conscious, achieve moral standing and integrity of personality and realize internal and external organic unity.Chu Hsi's ritual thought still has important value in socialist harmonious society today,we need to make a correct assessment on ritual,learn from ritual and absorb ideas in the essence so as to revive the traditional Chinese culture.