The Rural Power Writing Of New Century Local Novels From The View Of Humanity

Rural power writing is the important content of Chinese local novel since the new century. The Village Head, including the village Party secretary and the village director, who is at the central rural power, is the main character image that the writer pay much attention to. And what the horizons of rural power narration is competing and chasing. Besides, in the description of the village political prospects in the novel, it contains both solicitude and introspection for the village political development by the writer. Above all, we can see that the people of rural power, the situation of rural power as well as the introspection of rural political culture consist of the rural power writing in the Chinese local novel since the new century.This article tries to start with the perspective of the “humanity” and analyses the humanity that the expression of the master of rural power, the chaser of rural power as well as the governed so that to state the mutual influenced relationship between power and humanity. This article breaks that only pay attention to the dissimilation of humanity which made by power, and ignore the influence of power which made by humanity. Only pay attention to the dissimilation of powerful people and ignore the study of humanity of the governed, will provide wider thinking and discourse space of comments for village power writing. It helps knowing more about “literature is anthropology”, and agrees that “the best literature is coming from the humanity”, so that we can base humanity, observe humanity, perform humanity and think of humanity.There are four parts of this article except introduction and epilogue. While the introduction summarizes the meaning of rural power writing and study, the present studying situation of rural power writing, and the studying way in this article.In the first part, it summarizes the cultural reason and the narrating characteristics of rural power writing. With time going by, the focus of literature is different. Chinese local novel in new century especially the rural power writing is writing to model the image of village masters, narrate the competing and chasing of rural power, describe the integration of power and sex, rethink the political culture.In the second part, it elaborates the performance of human dissimilation and human influence with the use of power according to the village head, who is in the central part of village power. This part cards and classifies the village head images, it also points out the different types village heads' humanity. And, it analyzes the development and the changing wrong reasons of deified village head. So it is valued with history of literature and present warning.In the third part, it states that with the use of power what the people perform and its cultural origins of the power master, power chaser, and the governed according to the analysis of operation of village power as well as village power competition.In the forth part, it finds out the anxiety thoughts of the village power and human dissimilation in the village reform which expressed by writers in the present age according to reading and studying the texts. Then with the combination of discussion in the part two and part three to manifest the importance and necessity of rebuilding village moral order and democratic system reform.In the epilogue, the performances and shortages of new century local novels' rural power writing are summarized, the significance of rural power writing and rural power writing research are emphasized. It also points out new rural construction provides good chance for changes of Chinese local novel power writing.