Marx's Thoughts Of Subjectivity And Its Enlightenment On The Contemporary

The people as a subject, she is not only as a subject of people to survive when she separate from the animals, but also have to further reflection and realize their own subjectivity in their own practical activities. Human's subjectivity and the people as a subject is a very old topic as well as a new topic ever. It must be based on the historical development of philosophy to research on. Since ancient Greek period, individual consciousness was gradually awaked by Socrates put forward “know yourself”. In modern philosophy, Subjective initiative have a great development in abstract way of by Descartes, Kant, Hegel and so on.and become the theoretical basis of Marx's subjectivity.Marx's subjectivity thought overcomes the defects of the old materialism and idealism.Introduced the concept of "practice" and put humans in practice to investigate. Made it clear that the subject is "realistic people", here include not only the practice of material production practice, also includes the human relations in society practice. From the relationship between subjective and objective, subject and object, understanding and practice, production and consumption to probing the subject of initiative, creative, productive and historical generative.These two practices are complementary to each other, no matter the basis of production practice, there is no social relationship development, there cannot be conducted without a social relations of contact material production practice.Marx's philosophy focuses on the liberation and development of human's subjectivity. In dealing with relationship between people and nature, people and people, people and essence of people has important practical significance. keeping a balance of subjectivity and respect the objective law In the human and the nature of the production practice, establishing the dialectical unification of individual and class in people's social relations in the practice.Finally realizes "human liberation and freedom", become the all-round development of people.The subjectivity of the young is still the theme of the contemporary, because our country is in the primary stage of the socialism and productivity is not rich enough. But because of the misreading of Marx thought of subjectivity, strengthened the position of people in the center of the nature, in which leading to excessive development of subject to object as well as the social relations crisis between different subject. We can't understand how to realize the essence of human. It's necessary we dialectical thinking of Marx's thought of subjectivity.