Research On The Du Tian's Annotation Of Du Fu's Poetry In The "Jiu Jia Ji Zhu Du Shi"

As a note of Du Fu's poetry start-up period,Du Tian drew a detailed examination,and his book named "The addition of Du Fu's poetry" got a lot of results,Unfortunately,It had been scattered.Fortunately,Guo Zhi da's "Jiu Jla JI Zhu Du Shi"gave a large number of its conquest.In view of the "Jiu JIa JI Zhu Du Shi" appeared earlier,high quality,this paper will make the end of the book for collecting Du Tian's annotation.Du Tian's annotation is a remarkable number,second only to zhao's.Many accurate and precise notes are later cited by scholars,showing the exuberant vitality.According to the author's statistics,annotations of Du Tian in the"Jiu JIa JI Zhu Du Shi" covers a total of three hundred and two topics,three hundred and thirty-eight poems,a total of five hundred and twenty six entrys(with Gao Shi and Yan Wu's two poems).Du Tian's annotation is very rich,and involved classics,history and so on,not only the history of biography,all kinds of notes novel,grass and worms,buddhist Canon,the old saying they are everywhere.Its methods are flexible.And the various methods are cleverly matched.There are both objective and subjective emotions.In addition to modify the old annotation,many of the explanations have been absorbed by the subsequent generations,which are precious.As an early note,Du tian's contribution deserves our attention.There is no doubt that it along with other notes in the Song dynasty,established the classic understanding of the Du fu's poetry.It is because the old note,xue,bao,Du Tian as basis,subsequent such as zhao,Qiu Zhao Ao,Qian Qianyi can depend on,which can make gratifying achievements in the explanation field of Du fu's poetry.After Du Tian's annotation,the story was not so smooth,and its contents were also affected by the "fake" notes.In general,the choice of Du Fu's poetry,Du Tian was diligent,don't make any fake comments,and its results can be used for reference in the construction.Like old notes and Xue,Du Tian's annotation are still the low-level aspects of interpretation.However,Du tian is in the period of the early time,which is difficult to avoid flaws,and we should absorb as much as possible of its advantages without being overly critical of it.On the basis of the five hundred comment entries,this paper will comprehensively use the literature research method,the text reading method,the knowledge of the world law,combined with the era of Du Tian creation and academic background,the content,the features,and the value.We can also understand Du Tian's prudential academic attitude.And through the comparative analysis method,to further excavate the achievements and influence of Du Tian's annotation in the history of the annotation about Du Fu's poetry,and not to avoid the deficienciesms in order to provide a more systematic and comprehensive study of the fields.Expecting make an effort in the field of annotation about Du Fu's poetry in Song dynasty.