The Government Of The Republic Of China On The Arrangement Of The Five Oroqen People(1911-1930)

Oroqen people is one of the tribes in Russian border,and they always live by hunting.After the Opium War,Hei Long jiang area was often invaded by Russia,which seriously threatened the stability of the northeast frontier and the unity of the national.In order to strengthen border defense against foreign enemies,the Qing government began to appeare and accept the Oroqen people who was non into the Eight Banners.However,it received little effect.After the government of the Republic of China was founded,the slogan of “five-nationality unity for a republic”was advocated.At this time,the government realised that Oroqen people was very brave and good of fighting.So they began to pay more attention to Oroqen people and make arrangements were based on the Qing Dynasty for them.This paper mainly Oroqen people arrangement as the starting point,explains the arrangement policy,during the period of the Republic of China.It also explain how to install make Oroqen people,and what impact does the Oroqen people have on the social life and nation.This paper consists of three parts,the detaits are as follows:The title of the first part is the "distribution and social life of Oroqen people" in the late Qing Dynasty.The part mainly explains their distribution area and living conditions.With northeast frontier crisis becomes more and more serious,the government changed the rule policy.It began to pay attention to the Oroqen people and make arrangements of them,from the previous mission to placement.The title of the second part is" The Government of the Republic of China on thearrangement of the five Oroqen People ".This part mainly expounds the resettlement policy is the period of the Republic of China.how the Oroqen people resettlement,mainly take the settlement to the agricultural reclamation,housing,education and civilized,military organization and so on.The third part is entitled " Evaluation of the arrangement of the five Oroqen People" during the period of the Republic of Oroqen people arrangement.From the influence of social life and arrangement,arrangement policy of Oroqen people of the Northeast society and the state.At the same time,elaborated our understanding of resettlement policy,in the short term,and achieved certain results,from a long-termperspective,policy adaptation the trend of historical development,is progress.