Study On The Place Attachment Of Residents Recreation In Heritage Park

City park is an important platform for residents' leisure and recreation.With the continuous improvement of the urbanization level,residents put forward higher requirements on the quality of life,they pay more attention to the construction of public leisure space.As a spatial form of the combination of tourism and heritage culture,the heritage park sets the functions of public leisure,education and scientific research in one.For the heritage park,it should not only provide the basic leisure services,but also provide a unique sense of human history experience,so as to make residents obtain spiritual satisfaction.With the official opening of the Darning Palace National Heritage Park,heritage tourism provides the possibility for emotional interaction between the heritage and residents.Place attachment is a kind of emotional connection between people and place,it represents the emotional expression for the space.In order to explore the emotional interaction between residents and heritage park,this paper takes Darning Palace National Heritage Park as an example to analyze residents' place attachment from the aspect of place identity and place dependence,using the questionnaire survey and statistical analysis method.Firstly,the paper analyzes the degree of residents' place attachment.It shows that the place attachment of residents to Daming Palace National Heritage Park is in the middle level,and the degree of place identity is higher than place dependence.Secondly,on the basis of the difference of place attachment,the residents' place attachment is divided into three categories:"non attachment group",general attachment group" and "sentimental attachment group".Then,it analyzes the influencing factors of place attachment.It shows that the main influencing factors have the demographic characteristic factors,the recreation behavior characteristic factors,and the environmental perception factors including historical and cultural nature of the site area,the park environment and business environment,supporting facilities level,life experience.Finally,it explores the relationship between place attachment and the loyalty of residents,heritage protection attitude,and puts forward how to improve the level of place attachment and strengthen the protection and management of large heritage in the perspective of place theory.Heritage recreation places should give full play to the historical and cultural value of the site,highlight local characteristics and pay attention to the emotional connection between people and places.It is propitious to improve the heritage tourism service and further enhance the level of heritage protection.