| The decorative carving art of traditional Chinese residences in the old town of Bixi, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County is the local decorative carving art of traditional Chinese residence by imitating the traditional architectural decorative carving culture and grasping the essence of the culture of traditional Chinese residence carving of Mojiang Hani Autonomous County, according to the history, culture customs craft and religion of the old town, which owns complicated carving patterns, remarkable national features, rich cultural atmosphere, skilled technology on the basis of one -hundred-year efforts and exploration.The author consulted and collected relevant books, doctoral and master’s papers and Internet information, and headed for the old town of Bixi, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County several times to investigate and survey the information. Finishing the measurement and drawing of residential courtyards, architectures and relevant decorations and collecting many pictures of local feature. By interviewing the local people, understand the background of local traditional Chinese residences. By system analysis method. method of induction, comparable method and other methods, systematically display and study the art of traditional Chinese residences in the old town of Bixi.The paper contents include history, folklore, architecture and other fields. According to traditional culture of our country, The contents refer to the decorative carving art of traditional Chinese residences in the old town of Bixi, Mojiang Hani Autonomous County which has the unique and obvious regional culture, and systematically analyses and summarizes it. Firstly, the paper defines areas and objects, introduces natural environment, history, religion, cultural background of the old town in detail. Secondly, based on the traditional Chinese residence component, the types of local traditional Chinese residences decoration are presented. Thirdly, the paper focuses on origin of the art of traditional Chinese residences in the old town of Bixi, and from pattern images, pattern’ characters and cultural implication, deeply discusses the content of the pattern and constitution form. Fourthly, obtaining the cultural phenomena and artistic pursuits of it owns by analyzing the artistic form and cultural implication of local traditional Chinese residences decoration. Fifthly, discussing how to inherit and promote the decorative carving art of traditional Chinese residences in the old town of Bixi.The decorative carving art of traditional Chinese residences in the old town of Bixi rooted in the art of traditional Chinese residences decoration of our country. It not only inherits the essence of the art of traditional Chinese residences decoration of our country, but enrich diversity of traditional Chinese residences decoration of our country. What is important is that it has cultural representation with regional features and Ethnic minority culture, adds much weight to decorative art and culture of our country. |