Study On Redundant Negative Phenomenon Of "Nanmian+Bu+XP" In Modern Chinese

This article is based on redundant negative phenomenon of “nanmian+bu+XP” in modern Chinese,studies in detail the redundant and non-redundant negation of structure combined with“positive component” and “negative component”,to explore the difference in structure and marked characteristics,and to clarify the mechanism of redundant negative phenomenon,in order to enhance the understanding of redundant negation.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the main body of article consists of three parts:The first part mainly researches on redundant and non-redundant negation of “nanmian+bu+XP”.The “bu” objectively has two situations.Firstly we intend to define redundant negation,and then study pragmatic meaning of “XP” in the pragmatic perspective to illustrate the “bu” whether redundant or not.At last,we further analysis the factors which affect the nature of “XP”.The second part firstly illustrates the difference in light tone,rhythm,lexicalization of “bu” and syllable amount of “XP”.Then according to Shen Jiaxuan's theory of “relational marked pattern”,we analyze the marked characteristics.In the third part,we deeply analyze the formation mechanism of redundant negation phenomenon.On semantic basis of symbols,we mainly explain the semantic meaning and implicit negation of “nanmian”.On cognitive basis of structure,syntactic iconicity and re-analysis are to focus on.On pragmatic promotion in expression,semantic fuzzy strategy of “nanmian” and subjectivity in “bu” is particularly important.On operation mechanism,“nanmian+bu+XP” is the result of synonymous reduplication and concept integration.At the same time,it is also the result of sentence condensation.In conclusion,based on previous study,we strive to practice the principle that is full observation,full description and full explanation.Study on redundant negative phenomenon of “nanmian+bu+XP” in modern Chinese is of great significance.Research focus on the following aspects: the definition of redundant negation,make a distinction between redundant and non-redundant negation of “bu” by distinguishing from pragmatic meaning of “XP”,specificly make the analysis of difference in structure and marked characteristics,further explanation of formation mechanism of redundant negative phenomenon of “nanmian+bu+XP”.