A Study Of Mongolian Poet Enze In Qing Dynasty

Experienced four dynasties of Daoguang,Xianfeng,Tongzhi,and Guangxu dynasty,Enze is one of the representative Mongolian poet in the late Qing dynasty,which wrote two poetry anthologies named "Shoulaishanfanggaojianyuyin",in which include two hundred and sixty poems.Personally involved in the Qing army for the war to make up Xinjiang,the Sino-Japanese War,the Sino-Russian secret and other important historical events,Enze's official promoted from Jingzhou soldier to Heilongjiang generals.Using time when he defend the border leisure,Enze write poems.From the works of Enze,we can observe the learning process of Han culture for the minority poets,and try to find out the change of the mentality of the late Qing dynasty and understand the turbulent situation's influence to the promotion of the officials in the late Qing dynasty.Through the study of the life of Enze and his works,this article studies the main contents and characteristics of his poems from family,life,friendship and poems.The full paper is divided into three chapters:Chapter 1 "Enze's life".In the basic historical data in Ena's family members and their career,we research Enze's friends,which we found could divided the poet's friends into local literati and border officials.Chapter 2 "the content of Enze's poetry".This article takes Enze's life experience as a clue.Through reading and appreciation of his works,we find out the Enze's poetry content could be divided into three parts as human relations,landscape description,and current affairs narrative.Chapter 3 "the characteristics of Enze's poetry".Basically,Enze's poetry is on the continuation of the Tang Dynasty frontier poetic style,which could analysis his poetry characteristic in three aspects as the content from the language style,the use of poetry,and the use of allusion.