The Research On Qing Dynasty Officials Vacation

In the process of the development of the feudal dynasty,the government's management strategy of officials constantly changing,the officials vacation problem is the representative of the management strategy.With the constant improvement of the national management system,the regulations on the official holiday gradually formed a kind of system,and entered the stage of relatively complete in the Ming and Qing dynasties.In the Qing dynasty,the types of official vacation presents a gradually reduce trend,the main types of official vacation can be divided into two categories,such as regular holiday vacation and compassionate leave.Besides,it also includes the ruler reward vacation and the emperor is not at a meeting which belongs to the gift of the emperor during the period of officials in politics.The regular holiday in the Qing dynasty is mainly refers to the vacation that the officials need to seal off for a month.The compassionate leave mainly includes wedding or funeral leave and sick leave.In the Qing dynasty,officials leave program has a more detailed and strict rules.Officials in the Qing dynasty,during the vacation,due to their own aspirations,appeal and so on,which makes their vacation life is colorful.some officials take their writing during the vacation,some officials give lectures,some officials will be busy with dealing the local affairs during the vacation.The standardization of the Qing dynasty official holiday,on the one hand,it's helpful for the rulers to strengthen the management of the officials,for the officials shall not sabotage;On the other hand,it embodies the ruler's humanistic care,which makes the officials enjoy therights to have a rest,and can also makes the officials adjust the working status to actively deal with government affairs.Furthermore,the Qing dynasty officials vacation provides a valuable reference for today's vacation.