The Research On Bingbu After The Yuan-feng Reform Of Song Dynasty

The six systems of the three provinces were established in Sui Dynasty,perfected in Tang Dynasty,and constantly changed since the Mid Tang Dynasty.In the early Song Dynasty,central official continuation of the late Tang and Five Dynasties of the system,executive,post,sent licensing system.As one of the six ministers,Bingbu also became a leisure mechanism step by step,only with a few functions.Other capital officials were sentenced in charge of the main officials of Bingbu.After Yuanfeng Reform,Bingbu restored the organization and the most of its functions.The duties were related to the army,militia,car,horse,guiming,reformed post,martial arts,martial art,lubu.The ministers of the scope of duty to military affairs,neither palm Bingquan,nor palm attache selected granted,but do not participate,frontier defense troops and other major military decision.Therefore,compared to the other five,the actual post Hyobu is not heavy,more free.Although the Hyobu transaction is not much,but bingbushangshu and Bingbu Shilang and deputy chief executive as Hyobu,respectively from two and from three,belonging to the central senior officials.Therefore,the appointment of the Secretary of the army needs the emperor personally selected by the court's attention.However,the two soldiers secretary personnel set have different regulations in different periods,the situation is more complex,not always as "history of the Song Dynasty" contained a Lang Shang,each one.Specifically,in addition to Er Youquan,Minister of grant,line,keep,try not to show the characteristics of flexible.Generally speaking,the emperor appointed Minister of soldiers II,mainly on its character,ability,and is applicable to the treatment of military professionalism.Of course,the important factors to be considered official relationship between the individual and the prime minister,the emperor and the political wind is only when the two ministers.In addition,Tsbe Ji,the post party secretary,Department,Department of Library driving as the fourSecretary of war,with yuanfenggaizhi and reinstatement of name.Generally speaking,Tsbe Yoji palm ministry is not much,then continue to simplify the annexation.Yuanyou period,with the staff and Treasury Department,Treasury Department official by the province,but soon reset.Gaozong Jianyan period,Hyobu Part-time Party,to drive and the Ministry of Treasury department.Song Xiaozong ascended the throne again after streamlining administrative agencies,Hyobu set only one Langguan and led the four division affairs.The four division be made one,make the operation of power is more concentrated,so as to improve administrative efficiency.At the same time,the Privy Council in yuanfenggaizhi was retained in the Song Dynasty,so as to establish the management system of the military and political force and the coexistence of the Privy council.Among them,the Privy Council is responsible for military affairs,while the military part of the general military affairs.In fact,the function of operation is affected by power and power of various political forces to a great extent.Although on the whole,the Privy Council as the highest military authority in the weight,but with the Privy Council and in the provinces against gradually losing ground,showing the power of the Privy Council continues to shrink,Hyobu power gradually.In military affairs,the Privy Council and provinces with discussion;in general,military affairs,its power is divided by hyobu.On the other hand,was the same with the other five,at the same time by the administrative supervision of six soldiers of the cha cha Shi and guide the organization in Shangshu Province,while the six observation by reverse monitoring of Shangshu province.So,under the weight of phase dimension is made,which Hyobu play an important role in military management.