A Study On Semantic Factors Of Descriptive Adjectives In Mandrain Chinese And Characterization Of Study Dictionary

In this paper,we mainly study the semantic factors of the descriptive adjectives in mandarin Chinese.Based on the study,we chose descriptive adjectives from the "modern Chinese Dictionary" sixth edition,"modern Chinese Standard Dictionary" third edition,Chinese adjective usage dictionary,adjectives in modern Chinese dictionary.In the course of the study,we mainly use the two dictionaries ahead,the latter two dictionaries as supplement.The definition model,which is summed up by the Chinese dictionary,is applied to the definition of status adjectives in the export-oriented learner's Dictionary.In the first part of the thesis,the author makes a deep and detailed analysis of the research on the descriptive adjectives from different aspects.After this,we form a research summary and which is the necessity of the research.In this thesis we also demonstrates the necessity of this study.After the research summary,we define the semantic factors,the descriptive adjectives,the representation and so on.The reason is that these words are controversial and difficult to understand.The definition of these words can help us to better define our research object and research aspects.In the main part of the article,we mainly start from three aspects,namely: the analysis of the semantic factors of the descriptive adjectives,the suggestions on the dictionary interpretation mode,and the conclusion of this paper.First of all,on the first part,in the part of the semantic factors analysis of descriptive adjectives,we first determine the classification criteria of the descriptive adjectives,and the state adjectives can be classified into 13 types: AA,ABB and so on.Then the author summarizes the various Dictionary of descriptive adjectives in the interpretation mode,obtained seven kinds of interpretation types,so as to find the dictionary in state adjectives interpretation mode is not unified,provide the basis for the research on the unified interpretation below.Then we analyze the semantic factors of descriptive adjectives from the " modern Chinese Dictionary" sixth edition and "modern Chinese Standard Dictionary" third edition.And reach a conclusion is that these two dictionaries is describe the quantity distribution semantic factors of descriptive adjectives,provide a basis for the exploration of the dictionary model for the following.In the part of the "suggestion of the interpretation mode of the dictionary",three aspectsmainly to be considered,namely,interpretation for word of the same form,the same affix words of definition and interpretation of the words which have the similar meaning.In the part of interpretation for word of the same form the principle of first whole later part is used.First,we use AA as an example for discussion,to find out each dictionary even the same dictionary in the difference of semantic factors,and then put forward the idea of unified interpretation mode--"shape state word.(stylistic color,emotional color)+ description + object + description of word +look like",and apply the model to other dictionaries.Then,from the two aspects of the definition of the same affix word and the meaning of similar words,the descriptive adjectives in the dictionary interpretation of the degree of attention and deformation of the different interpretations of the near synonyms are discussed.At the end of the article,the research of this paper is summarized.On the one hand,it summarizes the merits of this article,on the other hand,it summarizes the space of this paper.