On Aristotle' Ethical Thought Of Political Friendship

The issue of friendship is one of the most important issues in the traditional moral philosophy and the classical political philosophy.It also plays an important role in the expression of the philosophy of ancient Greece and Rome.But because of crisis of the modern political philosophy and moral philosophy makes politics separated from ethics,and virtue and justice went to confrontation,“friendship” has gradually become a marginal concept.Due to the development of Contemporary Communitarianism revival of virtue ethics and politics,the relations among “friendship”,“justice” and “community” attracted the attention of contemporary scholars again.In the ancient Greek city life,Aristotle's political fraternity is not only an important part of personal happiness,but also an ethical link to unite the city-state community.In modern society with a relatively sound legal system,the existence of human beings as a political nature still needs this virtue fraternity.As a virtue fraternity,it is because of its own reason,but not for personal gain or indulge their emotion and desire,but a body is good to love.It applies to his love by love.In the political life of the community,the virtue fraternity and justice have realized the unity of personal happiness and the happiness of the city state together.Virtue fraternity and justice is a combination of virtue and justicethis is the inner relationship between political philosophy and ethic.Based on Aristotle' ethical thought of political friendship,the author researches on it from several aspects,The first,the thesis illustrates modern political and moral dilemma,trying to find a solution to the crisis of modernity from Aristotle's political fraternity.Secondly,dating back to Aristotle's political fraternity to analyse the definition of friendship,the status of it and what is the relationship between and self love,How it is to be unified in the good and personal daily in the community life.Finally,according to the modern moral crisis,the author puts forward his own ideas and solutions,and solves the existing problems of the crisis of modern moral philosophy.