| Marx’s writings contain a lot of statements about culture.His discourse on source and development about culture is very thorough and profound,but he seldom uses the term "culture",instead most of the cases,he usually uses"civilization".Especially in the civil war in France,Marx’s elaboration about cultural issues is based on historical materialism and surmounts the expectation of "new civilization" of capitalism to create a "contrast picture" of communism culture and capitalist culture from critical perspective.At the same time,the exploration of this thesis on cultural criticism thought in Civil War in French aims at showing its value and implication according to the prominent characteristics of the thought of the text and the spirit of the times at present,rather than to pursue an "encyclopedia-style" interpretation.The thesis can be mainly divided into three parts.First of all,to recall the special connection between Marx and France and reveal the limitations of the traditional text interpretation of the civil war in France,using comparative perspective to examine the text is the best way to grasp the implicit value of the text;Secondly,complete Marx’s analysis of the cultural critical thought on the basis of enriched comparative expression of "communism" and "capitalism".Demonstrate the true meaning of "new culture" of communism by the aid of historical logic of the Paris commune movement and the theoretical logic of Marx’s thought.Finally,summarize Marx’s cultural criticism thought of taking political and economic critical as the core in the civil war in France to highlight what kind of Marxist cultural critical spirit is in line with Marxism "true spirit"and to further explain a scientific interpretation of civil war in France from the perspective of Marx’s cultural critical thought. |