The Tendency Of Intertemporal Choice Of Obese Individuals And Its Intervention

The first part of this study attempts to explore the differences of gender,grade,family locatio n,body shape in the inter temporal choice,and the relationship between the intertemporal choice an d self control or various dimensions.The second part is the starting point of the motivation,mainly uses single factor design between the subjects,and explores that the motivation can improve the a bility of intertemporal choice of obese individuals.In this study,397 college students from freshmen to senior in Xuchang,Zhengzhou and Kaifeng were selected randomly as subjects by the questionn aire survey,and a total of 60 undergraduate students were selected from among 397 students,includi ng 30 obese individuals and 30 non obese groups.The subjects were randomly assigned into the m otivational priming group and the non motivated group(hereinafter referred to as the "start group"and "non start group”),each group of 15 subjects.All subjects are healthy,no color blind or colo r weakness,or the normal vision or corrected visual acuity.This study uses test of independent samp le “t”,single factor analysis of variance,correlation analysis,and single factor design method so on.The following results are obtained:1,there are significant differences about the different shape of the students in the intertemporal choice,and the ability of intertemporal choice of lean people is higher than that of normal people and fat people.2,there is a positive correlation between the two variables of self control in the process of intertemporal choice.There is unrelated relationship the work or study performance,health habits,entertainment control,resistance to temptation and the total score of intertemporal choice.There is negative correlation between Impulse control and the total score of intertemporal choice.3,Under conditions of motivational priming,there were significant differences between the experimental group and the control group in the intertemporal choice.The Sores of experimental group is higher than that of the control group in intertemporal choice,and the ability of intertemporal choice of the experimental group is higher.The score of experimental group's obese individuals is higher than that of control group's obese individuals in intertemporal choice,and the ability of intertemporal choice of experimental group's obese individuals is higher,which illustrates that motivation priming can improve the ability of intertemporal choice of obese individuals.4,Under conditions of non motivational priming,there were significant differences between the experimental group and the control group in the intertemporal choice.The Sores of experimental group is lower than that of the control group in intertemporal choice,and the ability of intertemporal choice of the control group is higher.The score of experimental group's obese individuals is lower than that of control group's obese individuals in intertemporal choice,and the ability of intertemporal choice of control group's obese individuals is higher,which illustrates that non motivation priming can reduce the ability of intertemporal choice of obese individuals.