College Students' Life Events And Psychological Harmony:the Role Of Sense Of Coherence And Optimistic Tendency

The sixth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Commmittee of the Party firstly put forward for that we should pay attention to the promotion of human psychological harmony,strengthened humanistic care.Therefore,the concept of psychological harmony has been widely concerned by scholars in china.College education is a significant stage for human development,but the psychological development of college students is not mature.Facing with life events especially negative events,that people slightly mishandle can easily lead to psychological problems,and affecting the psychological harmony.Positive psychology,as a major trend in the present research,emphasizes the internal resources of the individual to protect and promote mental health in the face of stress.Therefore,the purpose of this study is to investigate the positive resource such as sense of coherence and optimistic tendency which play the role between life events and psychological harmony,and to improve the level of psychological harmony of college students to provide some targeted suggestions and reference significance.This study adopts the methods of literature analysis,questionnaire investigation,and college students' life events,sense of coherence,optimistic tendency and psychological were measured by regression analysis,Bootstrap method.It discusses the relationship between these variables,and the results are shown as follows:(1)College students with different genders have significant differences in the sense of meaning of the sense of coherence and self harmonious dimension of psychological harmony.There is significant difference on psychological harmony and self harmony in grade.(2)Life events can negatively predict college students' psychological harmony and sense of coherence.And college students' sense of coherence can positively predict psychological harmony.(3)Sense of coherence is a mediator between life events and psychological harmony.Namely life events can not only affect psychological harmony directly,but also can affect college students' psychological harmony level partly through sense of coherence.(4)Optimistic tendency has a moderating effect life events and psychological harmony.With the increase of individual optimism,the influence of life events on the psychological harmony is enhanced.