Study On The Organizational Initiatives And Differentiation Of The Rad Spears In Southern Region Of Hebei In The 1920s And 1930s

During the period of the republic of China,especially in the 1920s and 1930s,Owing to the tangled warfare among warlords and the Japanese aggression,the society of the Southern Region of Hebei was unrest.Because of the rampancy of bandits and the natural calamities and the exorbitant tax levies,the warlords,the rural economy tends to bankruptcy.For safeguard village,resist routed soldier and bandits,the Rad Spears raise in Southern Region of Hebei as a kind of rural social self-defense organization.It maintained the Social stability in a short time and defended the country people's life and property to some extent.However,because of the internal structure system was not perfect,with the development of his power,the person in the red spears became more complicate,and the leadership also became corrupt and differentiation,the destructiveness of the Rad Spears appeared obviously,and he was also constantly differentiated.Under the impetus of the different policy made by the Northern Warlords,The Kuomintang,the Communist Party of China and the Japanese invading forces,the Rad Spears of the Southern Region of Hebei moved towards to divide finally.During the period of the Northern Warlords and the National Revolution,under repression of the Northern Warlords and The Kuomintang,part of the Rad Spears went to die;part of the Rad Spears guide by the Communist Party of China became revolutionary force;part of the Rad Spears became bandits,the others moved to disband.During the period of The Anti-Japanese War,under the deception and massacre of the Japanese invading forces,the Rad Spears of the Southern Region of Hebei either resorted to Japanese invasions or were massacred by the Japanese invading forces,or became one part of armed force against Japanese aggression,under The Communist Party 's guidance and education.