The Research Of "Qing" Category In Song Dynasty

"Qing" is an important category of Chinese classical aesthetics,rich in connotation,profound meaning,disseminated in ancient China Confucianism and Buddhism thought,"Qing" category affects our social life in all aspects,so that our individual or even t he whole nation formed a "Qing " aesthetic tendencies.At present,there are many researches on the category of "Qing" in the academic circles.Most of them use the method of reunification of history and logic,and make a combing from the pre-Qin to the Ming and Qing dynasties.This paper chooses the "Qing" of the Song Dynasty as the research object,because the Song Dynasty in the Zen and the era of cultural thought under the common influence,Shang Qing aesthetic taste tends to shape,better reflect the "Qing" category in literature and art and social life in the breadth and depth.Since ancient times,we have a "Qing" flow of cultural traditions in China,the ancient Chinese agricultural civilization in the frugal lifestyle and simple way of life for the emergence of the still Qing consciousness of the humanities soil;Confucianism and Buddhism and other ideas are But also the unique natural worship of water,jade,month and so on to build our nation is still clear aesthetic culture.The Song Dynasty is still not only reflected in the literature and art,and even affect the Song social life of all aspects,in the realm of life and aesthetic realm are formed Shang Qing aesthetic taste.Compared with the "Qing" of other times,the "Qing" of the Song Dynasty has the characteristics of noble and fresh,plain nature,clear and melodious,beyond life,weak and narrow aesthetic characteristics.A national aesthetic taste only with the progress of the times and constantly self-esteem and self-renewal will not be out of date.This paper believes that the Song Dynasty is still "Qing" consciousness is to give us a guide to a "Qing and the material" of the new attitude towards life.The innovation of this paper has the following two points: First,the “Qing” of the Song Dynasty has a more extensive argument and a more rich connotation;the second is a summary of the Song Dynasty "Qing" aesthetic features,a study on the category of "Qing".