The Research Of Yulin 's Ditty

Yulin was named "shangjun" since the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Yulin has been one of the most important nine towns and was known as "small Beijing".With the appearance of Yulin's prominent strategic position,the government has paid more attention to sending officials,so the famous history of "South officials north" phenomenon appeared.Officials,the generals not only brought a lot of troops from the south,but also infiltrated the ideas and lifestyles of the south to Yulin,Yulin ditty is formed in such an atmosphere.Yulin ditty not only retained the original features of Jiangnan ditty,but also absorbed a lot of folk songs in northern Shaanxi,and finally it became a typical blend of North and South cultural products,showing the unique life and folk customs of Yulin residents.Ditty's content is elegant and funny.It is not only the entertainment between the people,but also closely linked with people's daily life,so it is known as the "public music" reflecting the unique folk customs of the people in Yulin.Yulin ditty has been a cultural heritage for centuries,and it is clearly the original ecology of our folk culture.The cultural exploration of Yulin ditty will certainly of significant reference to our traditional folk art research.However,by the impact of contemporary pop music,the development of traditional art is difficult.It is true that many experts and scholars care and do research about ditty,but because of the lack of systematic combing and research,the audience is few,inherited people are aging,and the form of ditty songs are lacking of new concept and the performance form is single,boring and other factors,the development of ditty is very difficult.Thus to inherit and develop Yulin ditty is an without delay.In addition to the introduction,this article structure is divided into the four parts: The first part is the history formation of Yulin ditty.The formation of Yulin ditty is in the Ming and Qing Dynasties;the prosperity is from the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty to the foundation of PRC;the decline is in the Cultural Revolution to the reform and opening up period,and the recovery is after the reform and opening up period.The second part explores the reasons of the formation of Yulin ditty.It is mainly because of the favor of military soldiers,frontier business contacts,the need of publicentertainment.This part showed that Yulin provided a fertile soil for the birth of ditty.The third part is focused on the unique artistic characteristics of Yulin ditty,reflecting that Yulin ditty is the mixture of north and south culture and also the cultural symbol of Yulin.The fourth part is a detailed description of the modern society reflected by Yulin ditty.It focuses on the population migration,commercial trade,social status and folk customs reflected in Yulin ditty and then restore the modern social landscape of Yulin.Deeply discuss the lyrics of Yulin ditty,and then spy on the historical and cultural customs contained in the ditty,Not only enriched the study of Yulin ditty,but also could clearly reflect the new face of Yulin in modern society.In short,Yulin ditty'sthis unique Ming and Qing relics,not only plays an important part in northern Shaanxi folk art and culture,but also riched historical data for experts and scholars to explore the area of Yulin in modern.which are very important reference for the heritage and development of non-material cultural relics.