A Comparative Research Of Ding Ruoyong’s Shi Jing Notes And Zhu Zi’s Opinion About Shi Jing

After Zhu Zi’s opinion about Shi Jing spread into the Korean Peninsula in The end of Korea,it had a profound impact in the end of Korea and the whole Joseon Dynasty.In the early and middle period of the Joseon Dynasty,Zhu Zi ’s opinion about Shi Jing was always regarded as authoritative,but in the late period,some scholars began to doubt Zhu Zi’s opinion about Shi Jing,which brought a new wind for the development of the study of Shi Jing.Ding Ruoyong(1762-1836)is famous practical thinkers in the late of the Joseon Dynasty,his works Shi Jing notes is the representative work in this new change.The purpose of this paper is to make a comprehensive comparison of Shi Jing notes and Zhu Zi’s opinion about Shi Jing,and to explore the reasons for the questioning of Zhu Zi’s opinion about Shi Jing.This article is divided into four parts:The introduction part is a summary of the previous research on this topic.On this basis,it introduces the purpose and significance of this paper,and shows that there is still space for the study and the innovation of this paper.The first chapter introduces the life of Ding Ruoyong,combined with the social background of the late Joseon dynasty,to clarify the life experiences of Ding Ruoyong,especially the part of which is related to the thought of Practical learning,western learning and monarch.The second section introduces the background,outline content of the book Shi Jing notes.The second chapter discusses the influence of Zhu Zi ’s opinion about Shi Jing in the Joseon Dynasty,and highlights the changes in the poems of Shi Jing.From the normative period,the popularization period to the questioning period,it corresponds to the situation of the early,middle and late dynasties of the Joseon Dynasty.This is a process of gradual development and change,which is divided into three categories,explains by Quan Jin’s Shi qian jian lu,Li Huang’s Shi shi yi and Li Yi’s Shi Jing jishu as the representative works.The third chapter analyzes Shi Jing notes from the perspective of the theme of Shi Jing,interpretation,name,exegetical and the contradiction in Zhu Zi ’s opinion about Shi Jing.According to the contrast,reflects the different explanation between Shi Jing notes and Zhu Zi’s opinion about Shi Jing.The fourth chapter discusses the profound reason why Shi Jing notes doubts Zhu Zi’s opinion about Shi Jing.Mainly from three aspects of the impact of monarch’s question,practical thinking and Western thinking.There are three points in this innovation.Firstly,the author compared Shi Jing Notes and Zhu Zi ’s opinion about Shi Jing completely,especially in the aspects of the theme,meaning,name,exegetical of Shi Jing.Secondly,for the reason of his doubt,this article discourses from three aspects of the impact of monarch’s questions,practical thoughts and Western learning.