The Study On The Serial Verb Constructions Of YiLi From The Perspective Of Typology

Typology as a discipline in the country's awareness is far less than the Western countries,want to fully study the characteristics of the language should be put in the entire study system,with a cross-language approach to the same word type implication description of.Linked to this special grammatical structure,by domestic and foreign scholars attention.However,China's interlocking research focuses more on the theoretical level of modern Chinese,and the study of ancient Chinese is weak,especially in ancient Chinese.This paper uses the typological research ideas,tries to combine the quantitative and qualitative methods to the ancient Chinese as the starting point,the specific classic "Yi Li" starting to explore the form and characteristics of interlocking,and the use of comparative language And Cantonese,English and other languages in the linkage compared to explore the lexicalization,grammatical type of common.This article is divided into five chapters:The first chapter introduces the purpose,significance and research status of the research.This paper finds out three shortcomings through the research summary at home and abroad:the definition of linkage type at home and abroad is different;the study of the current situation of light duration;based on the type of interlocking research is still weak.This paper is intended to reanalyze the problem of definition,and joint research.The second chapter is onn the basis of the research summary,we discuss the following problems: rhythm coherence,whether there is a pause problem,whether there is a conjunction problem,whether or not formula.And analyzes the applicability of foreign scholars to the definition of linkage type in the perspective of typology.Finally,the definition of linkage,and summed up the "Yi Li" linkage should have six characteristics and the number of statistics.The third chapter is a comprehensive description of the "Yi Li" linkage from the perspective of syntactic.According to the number of verb structures,1662 cases and multi-level linkage type(used in conjunction with multiple verbs)175 cases of two categories,and then to the word as a mark,according to the linkage structure is a conjunction is divided into a non-conjunction structure,a conjunction structure,and whether the verb component before and after the adverbial,complement,etc.into additional.Found that "Yi Li" linkage structure is complex,although the number of more than 1,800,but the high repeatability,such as "dabai" "baisong" appeared 238,106 times.In the fourth chapter,from the semantic point of view,"Yi Li" can act as a verb verb structure,mainly to make verbs,make verbs,psychological verbs,behavioral verbs.At the same time,the internal relations of the verb are complex,and there is a purely temporal relationship.The table is decorated,the state,the action,the causality,etc.Found that the sequence of words in line with the characteristics of VO type,in line with the semantic close to the motivations and can be different leading drivers.In the fifth chapter,from the perspective of typology,the study of "Yi Li" and the intermaphroditated Chinese,Cantonese and other languages in the linkage type,analysis of the order based on the VO type as the basic language of the language implied common,will occur Lexicalization of the evolution of grammaticalization,in which the linkage to the knot,moving to the evolution of the results.In conclusion,after comprehensive analysis of the grammar and semantics of " Yi Li" in the framework of typology,the comparative study with Pre-Qin Chinese and cantonese found that the language of verbal expression in series is common,with similar evolution characteristics in lexicalization and grammaticalization.