A Study Of The Dialogues In Lu Xun's Gushixinbian

One of the important contributions of Lu Xun to the Chinese New Literature is his challenge to langue.Gushixinbian,including eight short fictions,shows Lu Xun's critical examination on langue.In this book,the characters' parole will be classified into three types,which are called the Action,the Lie and the Noisy.The actors' parole is called the Action,which is from actors' deeply inside voice.The actors' parole is as same as their behavior which is concise and popular.The actors' parole is full of beating vitality.Parole of the people in power is called the Lie.It is concealed power,knowledge,ethics,moral codes or other addition.The sentences of the Lie are very complex,and its logic is fuzzy.The intentions of the people in power are not consistent with their parole.They always talk without doing.Parole of the commonplace masses is called the Noisy,which is numerous and confused.It always follows the Lie and the herd.The speakers are good at changing their views and attitudes arbitrarily.The functions of the Lie and the Noisy in the dialogues as follows.The people in power use their parole to whitewash the truth,ambition and intention so that they can get more power and profit.At the same time they use the addition in their parole and the fuzzy logic to moralize the masses' thought and behavior.They blind the masses' thought,and try to deprive the masses of thinking and expressing.They want to let the masses are turned into their tools.The Noisy is subservient to the Lie.It provides spread ways and channels for the Lie,and distort the truth more aggravatingly.The Noisy interrupt the masses' parole and behavior,and create a living environment for the Lie in the expression system to protect it.The passage analyzes the formation and the operation mode of the language structure,which include the Lie and the Noisy.The Action brings actors powerful strength.The Action is the sharpest weapon to pierce lies.So that people can see the truth.Actors use the Action to reveal the lies,and speak more bravely.They destroy the deep-rooted language structure.There are alot of thinking for langue in Lu Xun's essays.The passage analyzes the langue's viality and let masses express themselves more truly.