The Rearch On Shi Fa's Poetry Criticism

He Yisun was not only a survivor of Ming dynasty,but also an important poetic theorist in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.His poetry criticism theory mainly focused on "Shi Fa".Many rich viewpoints of the theory in the book today also had certain application value.This article from three aspects of the "Shi Fa" discussed poetry criticism view.The first chapter discussed the poet criticism of "Shi Fa".He was a poet critic,at the same time,he was also a poet.He criticized the poet on the basis of his own creative experience and put forward some of the subjective conditions that the poet should have,including the poet's inner quality and external learning.He Yisun pointed out that the poet should be a kind of noble spirit,with noble character and its abundance of talent,in the creation should also reflect the poet's main "Truth" and "Spiritual".The second chapter discussed the poetic attitude of "Shi Fa" and poetic standards.He Yisun criticized the poet who commented on poetry works by the kind of "analysis of the subjective desire" and "go with the flow" attitude and proposed the correct poetry criticism to warn later poets.In addition,"Thick" and "Hua Jing" as two great aesthetic standards of poetry criticism were used to comment on poetry.The third chapter analyzed the evaluation method and the poetic characteristics of poetry.He Yisun in the "Shi Fa" in the criticism of the poet poem when the main use of comparative criticism and metaphor criticism,sometimes the two methods cross-use.He creatively put forward the "anti-survey" criticism,and apply it to the specific evaluation process.Moreover,the use of "Proposition" and "Category" to express poetic theory was the two characteristics of poetry criticism.