A Study Of The Relegated Scholars In Central Guizhou During The Ming Dynasty

Relegation refers to the ancient officials who demoted and exiled for crime or negligence.Central Guizhou in the Ming dynasty as a under-developed and“wilderness”region in economic and cultural,became one of the feudal rulers demoted principal Place of exile.Inview of the unique geographical and cultural characteristics of central Gui Zhou.These officials were relegated to central Guizhou(mainly discuss the banished literati),In their career of becoming government of ficial or falling into disfavour,it is ineluctable that the culture be assimilated into their life.And be cause of culture integration have specific features,they were constructed a unique cultural in here.This topic mainly discusses the overall research status and the significance of this topic in the "relegation scholar" in Central Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty.Based on the previous scattered research and be established in the raw materials,choose some suitable data to comprehensive research after the comparative analysis,and to constructed the region culture in Central Gui Zhou,Ming Dynasty.Taking the data collection method,the literature analysis method,the experience summary method,the comparative analysis method,the textual research method and so on.To extract the contents of the topic discussion,reveal the theme of the topic of research;The environment in the sight of demoted official culture,central Guizhou,Ming Dynasty.Objectively describing the actual environment of central Guizhou in the Ming Dynasty.From the perspective of demotion,combined with their social background and demeanor after the low state of mind,the two combined,and strive to explain in the environment(national)and small environment(central Gui Zhou)under the joint action,this group of relegation scholar in Central Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty in the difficult state of survival in the small environment.Do textual research on relegation scholar and their writings in Central Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty,as far as possible to collect all kinds of info rmation,based on historical facts,then do a exhaustive research on their life,official situation and creative situation,For the future of all-round discussion of the necessary materials pave the way;To analyze the poetry features in central Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty,and with their poems as the focus,comprehensive survey of various factors of the written in order to fully explain their homesickness and thoughts on the court by the poetry,and the mentality gradually precipitated under the loneliness.And through the interpretation of their poems,the Shu Shi feelings and other common features of the traditional Confucian character are also discussed here.The group of relegation scholar in Central Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty have a circle of exchanging views,form the group has responsorial activities between the poets and poets,them and the local people or other ways of the exchange of activities.In describing the various manifestations of the group when they have the activities,also discuss their profound influence on the elements of culture in this region.The outside world on the knowledge of central Guizhou have a certain misunderstanding before the Ming Dynasty.Such as with negative impact as the starting point of the allusion of “Ludicro us Conceit of the King of Yelang”and the”Guizhou donkey”wrote by Han Yu.To discuss the subjective and unintentional description of the image of the land and the relegation scholars in Central Guizhou during the Ming Dynastybut,but objectively construct the image different form usual of central Guizhou.The group of relegation scholars is the main research material for the description of central Guizhou.And to explain the interaction between the two is to reconstruct the actual im age of central Guizhou for the purpose.It is undoubtedly very difficult to live of the group of relegation scholar's exile personal life in Central Guizhou during the Ming Dynasty,It is a great challenge for the creation and promotion of their own creation.It is a challenging platform to the breadth and depth of the thinking of life.In short,the full text of the text based on the corresponding historical facts on the basis of the study,and strive to do reflection history ueing poem," understanding society by human beings",and through their works of poetry "by the meaning against the wil",For a breakthrough in the previous research results.