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The Relationship Research Between Parent Psychological Control?hostile Attribution Bias?self-control And Aggression Among Chinese Adolescent

Posted on:2018-10-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Y XieFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330542456282Subject:Applied Psychology
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As a negative parenting style,parent psychological control refers to that parents raise children by these ways,like guilt induction,love with draw,authority assertion to control them,the negative parenting style is not conducive to the child's adaptive development.while adolescents are at a special time,when they will pursue more independent,parent psychological control can lead to a series of internal and external problems,including aggression.How parent psychological affect aggression behavior? According to GAM theory,entered state(parent psychological control)will affect individual of internal cognitive state(hostile attribution bias)that results in behavior(aggression).In addition,according to Lerner's development theory,an individual's development is the interaction between individuals and the situation,and situational factors,including the physical environment,social member,the individual in the development and the change from the situational variables over time.AS an important member of social members,so their upbringing will affect the social adaptation of children,how will the individual factors(self control,hostile attribution bias)and external factors(parent psychological control)work together to affect the aggression behaviors? So this study will explore the relationship between these variables by questionnaires,and the study showed that:1.The reliability and validity of parental psychological control,hostile attribution bias,self control,external aggression,relational aggression questionnaire were acceptable,and these instruments were applied to this study.2.Parent psychological control was at a medium level,boys' parent psychological were significantly higher than girls;and students' psychological control of senior two,junior two,junior one were significantly higher than students of senior one;and boys' psychological control of senior one,junior two were significantly higher than girls;there were no significant differences between boys and girls of junior one and senior two;there were no significant differences between boys of different grades;for girls of different grades,there was a tendency like this: students' psychological control of senior two?junior one and junoir two were higher than students of senior one.3.Hostile attribution bias scored low,the high school students' hostile attribution bias were significantly highly than junior high school students,besides there were no differences between the gender,and the local institution.4.Adolescents' s self-control were at a medium level,the high school students' self-control levels were significantly higher than the level of junior school students,besides there were no differences between the gender,and the local institution.5.Adolescents' aggression(external aggression?relational aggression)scored low,and the boys' aggression(external and relational)were significantly highly than girls;and the non only-child' external aggression were significantly higher than one-child;and the high school students' relational aggression were significantly higher than the level of junior school students;there were no differences between one-child' aggression and non one-child in both urban and rural;there were no differences between urban one-child' aggression and rural one-child;and the urban non one-child' aggression were higher than rural non one-child.6.Adolescents' parent psychological control(guilt induction,love with draw,authority assertion),hostile attribution bias(instrumental hostile attribution bias,relational hostile attribution bias)and self-control(impulsive risk-taking,self emotionality,simplification tendency),external aggression(physical aggression,verbal aggression)were highly significantly related to each other.7.Adolescents' parent psychological control positively predicted to low self control,hostile attribution bias,aggression,and low self-control can be a positive factor that affect hostile attribution bias,and hostile attribution bias positively predict to aggressive behavior.8.Adolescents' parent psychological control(external aggression,and relational aggression)was not only has a direct effect to the aggression,but also can has an indirect effect to the aggression through the self control and hostile attribution bias.Besides,self-control and hostile attribution were chain mediations between parent psychological to the aggression behavior,which predicted a high effect between the parent psychological to the relational aggression.
Keywords/Search Tags:parent psychological control, hostile attribution bias, self control, external aggression, relational aggression, adolescent
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