The Written Of The Intellectual Dilemma In The Context Of Social Transformation

The existence and mental state of the modern Chinese intellectuals have always been a constant topic of interest in modern Chinese fiction.Under the background of social transformation since the 1990 s,facing the survival crisis and spiritual crisis of intellectuals,university teacher yan zhen mission more than 20 years,have produced a series of intellectual theme novel.The newly published novel "live on" in transformation period of China's intellectuals living conditions but also conducted a comprehensive,vivid and detailed description,the original ecological Angle and sober realism in the literary critics and the readers have caused great repercussions.It is also the starting point of the thesis and the research of this paper.Based on Yan Zhen novels "live on" under the background of social transition in the intellectuals as the research object,using the method of text analysis,historical analysis,culture and sociology and other related theory and method,comprehensive analysis of the intellectuals represented by NieZhiYuan external existence dilemma and inner mental state,reveal the hero's journey and value choice,reveal behind the profound time background,cultural origin,the artistic features of the analytical work at the same time,to excavate the circumscription of the thought value and literary significance.In addition to the introduction and the conclusion,the main body of this article consists of four chapters:the first chapter analyzes the background and purpose of the author's experience and creation.The second chapter focuses on the survival dilemma of nie zhiyuan,the main character of "living above",which reveals that he is a marginal person and a surplus person in the market economy.The third chapter is about yan zhen works "live on" in NieZhiYuan spiritual confusion and stick to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the performance of intellectuals during the period of transition of inner anxiety,watch and beyond;The fourth chapter focuses on analyzing the art form of the novel characters' predicament,aiming to illustrate the high fusion of artistic aesthetics and ideological content of yan's works.