Oral Literature In The Construction Of The Knowledge Pedigree And The Cultural Memory For The Subaltern

The stratification of social class leads to the stratification of culture and literature.In ancient Chinese society,not only exists the elite class as the center of Ya literature and written literature,but also widely disseminatedthe popular literature and oral literature in the subaltern of the society.Oral literature plays an important role in the construction of the knowledge pedigree for the subaltern,the establishment of the religious belief system,the cultural memory form and so on.Based on the theory of human culture,knowledge sociology and social linguistics,this paper will study the existence of oral literature in the subaltern of the society in Ming and Qing dynasties.To treasure Bao Juan as the main research object(and folk songs),study the oral literaturein the subaltern of society,form and communication status in the Ming and Qing dynasties,to understand the underlying people’s spiritual world and life,to explore the breadth and depth of the underlying space,to dig out the underlying people’s daily life and literary tradition of the genealogy of knowledge.The first chapter discusses the establishment and curing of oral rituals from the perspective of cultural memory,and the far-reaching significance for the underlying social and cultural heritage.The second chapter discusses the construction of the social knowledge pedigree and the formation of the civil knowledge community from the perspective of folk knowledge,and discusses the oral literature dissemination of knowledge to the subaltern.The third chapter discusses the characteristics of the religious tradition from the perspective of folk beliefs,then discusses the construction of the underlying beliefs and the prejudice from the perspective of the elite.The fourth chapter discusses the characteristics of the underlying literary language from the perspective of social linguistics,then discusses the significance of the establishment of oral literature on the underlying literature discourse and literary tradition.The fifth chapter based on the aesthetic angle.Discusses the oral expression of oral literature and the aesthetic adaptability of the underlying aesthetic,and analyzes the enlightenment and conscious transmission of the aesthetic concept in the underlying society.