| Lingbi stone carving is based on the stone,and it adds the spirit of the stone.After thousands of years of inheritance,the aesthetic consciousness and the carving skill have become one-of-a-kind,integrating practicality and aesthetics,forming an art with northern folk custom characteristics.The outstanding folk culture in Lingbi area.It has the unique artistic style of each dynasty,such as the solemn and solemn compilation of the Shang dynasty,the simplicity and fluency of the stone carvings of the Han Dynasty,and the exquisite mastery of the stone carvings of the Song Dynasty.At the same time,its exquisite craftsmanship caters to the aesthetics of the upper class ruling class,taste.Lingbi stone sculptures are diverse in shape and meaningful.There are exaggeratedly-deformed statues of Zhong Ku,exquisite and exquisite stone plates,and rich variations in the clay pots.It also incorporates ancient techniques such as inscriptions,line carvings,shadow carvings,and micro carvings.Among the craftsmanship,on the one hand,the unique artistic features of the stone carvings are revealed,and on the other hand,regional cultural characteristics are conveyed.Spiritual stone carving artists integrated their aesthetic ideas into the stone carvings perfectly.Their reference to history,interpretation of arts,and continuation of culture are concentrated in carving works,reflecting Lingbi area.Vibrant craft spirit and rich cultural heritage.Lingbi stone carving has unique style and artistic charm.This research has very important significance for the spiritual and local social history and culture.This article focuses on the stone sculptures of gifts,musical instruments,and stone sculptures as the object of study to explore the historical origins,developmental profiles,artistic characteristics,styles and rhetoric of Lingbi stone carvings,and to contemporary issues.The influence of stone carving arts,and focuses on the study of the characteristics of the contemporary lintel stone sculptures,ornamentation,and craftsmanship.Among them are the techniques and classifications of lintel stone carvings,and the comparisons between lintel stone carvings and other local stone carvings.The revealing of its unique charm has aroused people’s attention and attention to the development and protection of related folk arts such as stone carving crafts. |